Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23062302›Full record

ArticleDevelopment and psychopathology2012

Lexical decision as an endophenotype for reading comprehension: an exploration of an association.

Adam Naples, Len Katz, Elena L Grigorenko

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development and psychopathology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Autism biomarkers: challenges, pitfalls and possibilities.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2015
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adam NaplesYale University, New Haven, CT 06519, USA.
Len Katz
Elena L Grigorenko
Columbia University · USYale University · US

Funding

THE FLORIDA LONGITUDINAL STUDYP50HD052120 · NICHD · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CHRIS W SCHATSCHNEIDER · 2006 to 2026
$31.7M
Visual word identification: phonology &morphologyP01HD001994 · NICHD · HASKINS LABORATORIES, INC. · PI ZEVIN, JASON D · 1985 to 2016
$23.5M
RARE VARIANT GENETICS, CONTACTIN-RELATED PROTEINS AND AUTISMP50MH081756 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CHAWARSKA, KATARZYNA · 2008 to 2012
$12.1M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN CHILDHOOD NEUROPSYCHIATRIC DISORDERST32MH018268 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Michael H Bloch, MICHAEL J CROWLEY · 1985 to 2026
$11.0M
Genetic Bases of Developmental Language DisordersR01DC007665 · NIDCD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GRIGORENKO, ELENA L · 2006 to 2010
$3.0M
Neurobiological Foundations of reading (dis)abilityR01HD048830 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI PUGH, KENNETH R. · 2005 to 2010
$3.0M
NICHD NIH HHS HD048830NICHD NIH HHS HD052120NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD001994NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD052120NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD048830NIDCD NIH HHS DC007665NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC007665NIMH NIH HHS MH081756NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH081756NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH018268PHS HHS NICHD01994
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Based on numerous suggestions in the literature, we evaluated lexical decision (LD) as a putative endophenotype for reading comprehension by investigating heritability estimates and segregation analyses parameter estimates for both of these phenotypes. Specifically, in a segregation analysis of a large sample of families, we established that there is little to no overlap between genes contributing to LD and reading comprehension and that the genetic mechanism behind LD derived from this analysis appears to be more complex than that for reading comprehension. We conclude that in our sample, LD is not a good candidate as an endophenotype for reading comprehension, despite previous suggestions from the literature. Based on this conclusion, we discuss the role and benefit of the endophenotype approach in studies of complex human cognitive functions.

Indexed as

CognitionComprehensionEndophenotypesFamilyReadingAdolescentAdultAgedChildDecision MakingFemaleHumansLanguage TestsMaleMiddle AgedModels, Genetic

Identifiers

PMID23062302
PMCPMC3541527
OpenAlexW2129189426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.