Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23061419›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2012

Molecular basis for nanoscopic membrane curvature generation from quantum mechanical models and synthetic transporter sequences.

Nathan W Schmidt, Michael Lis, Kun Zhao, Ghee Hwee Lai, Anastassia N Alexandrova, Gregory N Tew, Gerard C L Wong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. The polybasic puzzle: how N-terminal charges modulate GαiCell communication and signaling : CCS · 2025
    Article
  4. Poly(ethylene Glycol)-Based Peptidomimetics (Pegtides) of Antimicrobial Peptides.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. CpACpP:ACS omega · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Unifying structural signature of eukaryotic α-helical host defense peptides.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Mapping membrane activity in undiscovered peptide sequence space using machine learning.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nathan W SchmidtDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA.
Michael Lis
Kun Zhao
Ghee Hwee Lai
Anastassia N Alexandrova
Gregory N Tew
Gerard C L Wong
University of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst · US

Funding

Antimicrobial Oligomers for BioDefense and Emerging Food Borne Infectious DiseaseU01AI082192 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI TEW, GREGORY N. · 2009 to 2013
$7.0M
NIAID NIH HHS 1UO1 AI082192−01NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI082192
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigate the physical origin of peptide-induced membrane curvature by contrasting differences between H-bonding interactions of prototypical cationic amino acids, arginine (Arg) and lysine (Lys), with phosphate groups of phospholipid heads using quantum mechanical (QM) calculations of a minimum model and test the results via synthetic oxaorbornene-based transporter sequences without the geometric constraints of polypeptide backbones. QM calculations suggest that although individual Lys can in principle coordinate two phosphates, they are not able to do so at small inter-Lys distances without drastic energetic penalties. In contrast, Arg can coordinate two phosphates down to less than 5 Å, where guanidinium groups can stack "face to face". In agreement with these observations, poly-Lys cannot generate the nanoscale positive curvature necessary for inducing negative Gaussian membrane curvature, in contrast to poly-Arg. Also consistent with QM calculations, polyguanidine-oxanorbornene homopolymers (PGONs) showed that curvature generation is exquisitely sensitive to the guanidinium group spacing when the phosphate groups are near close packing. Addition of phenyl or butyl hydrophobic groups into guanidine-oxanorbornene polymers increased the amount of induced saddle-splay membrane curvature and broadened the range of lipid compositions where saddle-splay curvature was induced. The enhancement of saddle-splay curvature generation and relaxation of lipid composition requirements via addition of hydrophobicity is consistent with membrane activity profiles. While PGON polymers displayed selective antimicrobial activity against prototypical (Gram positive and negative) bacteria, polymers with phenyl and butyl groups were also active against red blood cells. Our results suggest that it is possible to achieve deterministic molecular design of pore-forming peptides.

Indexed as

Membranes, ArtificialQuantum TheoryModels, MolecularScattering, RadiationMembranes, Artificial

Identifiers

PMID23061419
PMCPMC4036524
OpenAlexW1974619687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.