Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23059820›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2012

Spermidine promotes stress resistance in Drosophila melanogaster through autophagy-dependent and -independent pathways.

N Minois, D Carmona-Gutierrez, M A Bauer, P Rockenfeller, T Eisenberg, S Brandhorst, S J Sigrist, G Kroemer, F Madeo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Role of eIF5A in Mitochondrial Function.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

N MinoisSchool of Biology, Biomedical Sciences Research Complex, University of St. Andrews, St. Andrews, UK. nm61@st-andrews.ac.uk
D Carmona-Gutierrez
M A Bauer
P Rockenfeller
T Eisenberg
S Brandhorst
S J Sigrist
G Kroemer
F Madeo
University of Graz · ATAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRFreie Universität Berlin · DEUniversity of Southern California · USUniversity of St Andrews · GB

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 23490Austrian Science Fund FWF P 24381
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The naturally occurring polyamine spermidine (Spd) has recently been shown to promote longevity across species in an autophagy-dependent manner. Here, we demonstrate that Spd improves both survival and locomotor activity of the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster upon exposure to the superoxide generator and neurotoxic agent paraquat. Although survival to a high paraquat concentration (20 mM) was specifically increased in female flies only, locomotor activity and survival could be rescued in both male and female animals when exposed to lower paraquat levels (5 mM). These effects are dependent on the autophagic machinery, as Spd failed to confer resistance to paraquat-induced toxicity and locomotor impairment in flies deleted for the essential autophagic regulator ATG7 (autophagy-related gene 7). Spd treatment did also protect against mild doses of another oxidative stressor, hydrogen peroxide, but in this case in an autophagy-independent manner. Altogether, this study establishes that the protective effects of Spd can be exerted through different pathways that depending on the oxidative stress scenario do or do not involve autophagy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutophagyDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsDrug ResistanceFemaleHerbicidesHydrogen PeroxideMaleMotor ActivityOxidative StressParaquatSpermidineUbiquitin-Activating EnzymesDrosophila ProteinsHerbicidesHydrogen PeroxideParaquatSpermidineUbiquitin-Activating Enzymes

Identifiers

PMID23059820
PMCPMC3481127
OpenAlexW2036203075

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.