Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23059746›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2012

Incidence and drug treatment of emotional distress after cancer diagnosis: a matched primary care case-control study.

F Desplenter, C Bond, M Watson, C Burton, P Murchie, A J Lee, K Lefevre, S Simoens, G Laekeman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. What type and dose of antidepressants are cancer and non-cancer inpatients being prescribed: a retrospective case-control study at an Australian tertiary hospital.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2018
    Article
  7. Racial Disparities in Emotional Distress Among Cancer Survivors: Insights from the Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS).Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2017
    Article
  8. Psychotropic drug dispensing in people with and without cancer in France.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2017
    Article
  9. Use of Medications for Treating Anxiety and Depression in Cancer Survivors in the United States.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Psychopharmacology in cancer.Current psychiatry reports · 2015
    Review
  13. Prevalence of depression and anxiety among cancer patients.Caspian journal of internal medicine · 2014
    Article
  14. Psychopharmacology in psycho-oncology.Current psychiatry reports · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

F DesplenterAcademic Primary Care, University of Aberdeen, Foresterhill, Polwarth Building, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, UK. franciska.desplenter@pharm.kuleuven.be
C Bond
M Watson
C Burton
P Murchie
A J Lee
K Lefevre
S Simoens
G Laekeman
University of Aberdeen · GBKU Leuven · BE

Funding

Chief Scientist Office CZP/4/11
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmotional distress is common in cancer patients. This study aimed to describe, in the year after a cancer diagnosis: the incidence of anxiety, depression and excessive alcohol use; the pattern of these diagnoses and treatment over time; and the nature and duration of the prescribed treatment.

methodsA matched case-control study was conducted using routinely collected primary care data from 173 Scottish general practices. A presumptive diagnosis of emotional distress (anxiety, depression and/or excessive alcohol use) was based on prescription data or diagnostic code. Prescriptions for psychotropic drugs were described in terms of drug class, volume and treatment duration.

resultsIn total, 7298 cancer cases and 14 596 matched-controls were identified. Overall, 1135 (15.6%) cases and 201 (1.4%) controls met criteria for emotional distress (odds ratio 13.7, 95% confidence interval 11.6-16.1). Psychotropic drugs were prescribed in the 6 months following initial cancer diagnosis for 1066 (14.6%) cases and 161 (1.1%) controls. The volume and duration of anxiolytic and antipsychotic prescribing was significantly different between cases and controls.

conclusionThis study quantified the higher incidence of new emotional distress in cancer patients in the first year post diagnosis. Clinicians should be aware of the possibility of emotional distress at any time in the year after cancer diagnosis.

Indexed as

AgedAnti-Anxiety AgentsAntipsychotic AgentsAnxietyCase-Control StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMental DisordersNeoplasmsScotlandAnti-Anxiety AgentsAntipsychotic Agents

Identifiers

PMID23059746
PMCPMC3493753
OpenAlexW2093470882

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.