Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23059729›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA2013

SHARE: system design and case studies for statistical health information release.

James Gardner, Li Xiong, Yonghui Xiao, Jingjing Gao, Andrew R Post, Xiaoqian Jiang, Lucila Ohno-Machado

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Differential privacy in health research: A scoping review.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Privacy Policy and Technology in Biomedical Data Science.Annual review of biomedical data science · 2018
    Article
  6. A multi-institution evaluation of clinical profile anonymization.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2016
    Article
  7. PRECISE:PRivacy-prEserving Cloud-assisted quality Improvement Service in hEalthcare.IEEE International Conference on Systems Biology : [proceedings]. IEEE International Conference on Systems Biology · 2014
    Article
  8. "Big data" and the electronic health record.Yearbook of medical informatics · 2014
    Review
  9. Ensuring privacy in the study of pathogen genetics.The Lancet. Infectious diseases · 2014
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Privacy preserving RBF kernel support vector machine.BioMed research international · 2014
    Article
  12. Biomedical data privacy: problems, perspectives, and recent advances.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2013
    Article
  13. pSCANNER: patient-centered Scalable National Network for Effectiveness Research.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

James GardnerDigital Reasoning Systems Inc, Franklin, Tennessee, USA.
Li Xiong
Yonghui Xiao
Jingjing Gao
Andrew R Post
Xiaoqian Jiang
Lucila Ohno-Machado

Funding

iDASH: Integrating Data for Analysis, Anonymization, and SharingU54HL108460 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI OHNO-MACHADO, LUCILA · 2010 to 2015
$19.1M
SAN DIEGO CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH INSTITUTEUL1RR031980 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FIRESTEIN, GARY S · 2010 to 2011
$14.0M
SCANNER: Scalable National Network for Effectiveness ResearchR01HS019913 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI OHNO-MACHADO, LUCILA · 2010 to 2010
$8.3M
Protection of Records: Privacy (PReP) Technology for Medical ResearchR00LM011392 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI JIANG, XIAOQIAN · 2013 to 2015
$650k
Protection of Records: Privacy (PReP) Technology for Medical ResearchK99LM011392 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI JIANG, XIAOQIAN · 2012 to 2012
$76k
AHRQ HHS R01 HS019913AHRQ HHS R01HS019913NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR031980NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR031980NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL108460NLM NIH HHS 1K99LM 011392-01NLM NIH HHS K99 LM011392NLM NIH HHS R00 LM011392
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe present SHARE, a new system for statistical health information release with differential privacy. We present two case studies that evaluate the software on real medical datasets and demonstrate the feasibility and utility of applying the differential privacy framework on biomedical data. MATERIALS AND

methodsSHARE releases statistical information in electronic health records with differential privacy, a strong privacy framework for statistical data release. It includes a number of state-of-the-art methods for releasing multidimensional histograms and longitudinal patterns. We performed a variety of experiments on two real datasets, the surveillance, epidemiology and end results (SEER) breast cancer dataset and the Emory electronic medical record (EeMR) dataset, to demonstrate the feasibility and utility of SHARE.

resultsExperimental results indicate that SHARE can deal with heterogeneous data present in medical data, and that the released statistics are useful. The Kullback-Leibler divergence between the released multidimensional histograms and the original data distribution is below 0.5 and 0.01 for seven-dimensional and three-dimensional data cubes generated from the SEER dataset, respectively. The relative error for longitudinal pattern queries on the EeMR dataset varies between 0 and 0.3. While the results are promising, they also suggest that challenges remain in applying statistical data release using the differential privacy framework for higher dimensional data.

conclusionsSHARE is one of the first systems to provide a mechanism for custodians to release differentially private aggregate statistics for a variety of use cases in the medical domain. This proof-of-concept system is intended to be applied to large-scale medical data warehouses.

Indexed as

ConfidentialityElectronic Health RecordsInformation DisseminationInformation Storage and RetrievalSoftwareBreast NeoplasmsComputer GraphicsFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMedical Order Entry SystemsOrganizational Case StudiesSEER ProgramUnited States

Identifiers

PMID23059729
PMCPMC3555328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.