Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23056373›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

The genome of Chelonid herpesvirus 5 harbors atypical genes.

Mathias Ackermann, Maxim Koriabine, Fabienne Hartmann-Fritsch, Pieter J de Jong, Teresa D Lewis, Nelli Schetle, Thierry M Work, Julie Dagenais, George H Balazs, Jo-Ann C Leong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Morphologic and physiologic characteristics of green sea turtle (Chelonia mydas) hatchlings in southeastern Florida, USA.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Insights on Immune Function in Free-Ranging Green Sea Turtles (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Article
  15. Detection of a novel herpesvirus associated with squamous cell carcinoma in a free-ranging Blanding's turtle.Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc · 2021
    Article
  16. Herpesviruses in Reptiles.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mathias AckermannInstitute of Virology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. email@vetvir.uzh.ch
Maxim Koriabine
Fabienne Hartmann-Fritsch
Pieter J de Jong
Teresa D Lewis
Nelli Schetle
Thierry M Work
Julie Dagenais
George H Balazs
Jo-Ann C Leong
University of Zurich · CHNational Wildlife Health Center · USUniversity of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · USNOAA National Marine Fisheries Service Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Chelonid fibropapilloma-associated herpesvirus (CFPHV; ChHV5) is believed to be the causative agent of fibropapillomatosis (FP), a neoplastic disease of marine turtles. While clinical signs and pathology of FP are well known, research on ChHV5 has been impeded because no cell culture system for its propagation exists. We have cloned a BAC containing ChHV5 in pTARBAC2.1 and determined its nucleotide sequence. Accordingly, ChHV5 has a type D genome and its predominant gene order is typical for the varicellovirus genus within the alphaherpesvirinae. However, at least four genes that are atypical for an alphaherpesvirus genome were also detected, i.e. two members of the C-type lectin-like domain superfamily (F-lec1, F-lec2), an orthologue to the mouse cytomegalovirus M04 (F-M04) and a viral sialyltransferase (F-sial). Four lines of evidence suggest that these atypical genes are truly part of the ChHV5 genome: (1) the pTARBAC insertion interrupted the UL52 ORF, leaving parts of the gene to either side of the insertion and suggesting that an intact molecule had been cloned. (2) Using FP-associated UL52 (F-UL52) as an anchor and the BAC-derived sequences as a means to generate primers, overlapping PCR was performed with tumor-derived DNA as template, which confirmed the presence of the same stretch of "atypical" DNA in independent FP cases. (3) Pyrosequencing of DNA from independent tumors did not reveal previously undetected viral sequences, suggesting that no apparent loss of viral sequence had happened due to the cloning strategy. (4) The simultaneous presence of previously known ChHV5 sequences and F-sial as well as F-M04 sequences was also confirmed in geographically distinct Australian cases of FP. Finally, transcripts of F-sial and F-M04 but not transcripts of lytic viral genes were detected in tumors from Hawaiian FP-cases. Therefore, we suggest that F-sial and F-M04 may play a role in FP pathogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsChromosomes, Artificial, BacterialGenome, ViralHerpesviridaePolymerase Chain ReactionTurtles

Identifiers

PMID23056373
PMCPMC3462797
OpenAlexW2016194279

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.