Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23056301›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Intron definition and a branch site adenosine at nt 385 control RNA splicing of HPV16 E6*I and E7 expression.

Masahiko Ajiro, Rong Jia, Lifang Zhang, Xuefeng Liu, Zhi-Ming Zheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Alternative splicing in the genome of HPV and its regulation.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Oncogenic E6/E7 mRNAs Splicing Regulation.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  19. Editorial: The role of DNA viruses in human cancers.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Masahiko AjiroTumor Virus RNA Biology Section, HIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, Center for Cancer Research, NCI, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Rong Jia
Lifang Zhang
Xuefeng Liu
Zhi-Ming Zheng
Center for Cancer Research · US

Funding

Gene Expression and Post-Transcriptional Regulation of DNA Tumor VirusesZIASC010357 · NCI · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI ZHENG, ZHI-MING · 2009 to 2025
$24.3M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HPV16 E6 and E7, two viral oncogenes, are expressed from a single bicistronic pre-mRNA. In this report, we provide the evidence that the bicistronic pre-mRNA intron 1 contains three 5' splice sites (5' ss) and three 3' splice sites (3' ss) normally used in HPV16(+) cervical cancer and its derived cell lines. The choice of two novel alternative 5' ss (nt 221 5' ss and nt 191 5' ss) produces two novel isoforms of E6E7 mRNAs (E6*V and E6*VI). The nt 226 5' ss and nt 409 3' ss is preferentially selected over the other splice sites crossing over the intron to excise a minimal length of the intron in RNA splicing. We identified AACAAAC as the preferred branch point sequence (BPS) and an adenosine at nt 385 (underlined) in the BPS as a branch site to dictate the selection of the nt 409 3' ss for E6*I splicing and E7 expression. Introduction of point mutations into the mapped BPS led to reduced U2 binding to the BPS and thereby inhibition of the second step of E6E7 splicing at the nt 409 3' ss. Importantly, the E6E7 bicistronic RNA with a mutant BPS and inefficient splicing makes little or no E7 and the resulted E6 with mutations of (91)QYNK(94) to (91)PSFW(94) displays attenuate activity on p53 degradation. Together, our data provide structural basis of the E6E7 intron 1 for better understanding of how viral E6 and E7 expression is regulated by alternative RNA splicing. This study elucidates for the first time a mapped branch point in HPV16 genome involved in viral oncogene expression.

Indexed as

IntronsRNA SplicingAdenosineAmino Acid SequenceBlotting, NorthernBlotting, WesternExonsHeLa CellsHuman papillomavirus 16HumansMolecular Sequence DataOncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomavirus E7 ProteinsPoint MutationRepressor ProteinsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionAdenosineE6 protein, Human papillomavirus type 16oncogene protein E7, Human papillomavirus type 16Oncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomavirus E7 ProteinsRepressor ProteinsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID23056301
PMCPMC3464268
OpenAlexW1996400425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.