Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23055489›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2012

Dopamine modulates episodic memory persistence in old age.

Rumana Chowdhury, Marc Guitart-Masip, Nico Bunzeck, Raymond J Dolan, Emrah Düzel

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed, 190 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. Article
  7. Alzheimer's Disease Pathologies Affect Dopaminergic Neural Mechanisms of Memory.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
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  17. Individuals with congenital amusia remember music they like.Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Rumana ChowdhuryInstitute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, London, WC1N 3AR, United Kingdom. rumana.chowdhury@ucl.ac.uk
Marc Guitart-Masip
Nico Bunzeck
Raymond J Dolan
Emrah Düzel
University College London · GBOtto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg · DEUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DEWellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 078865Wellcome Trust 078865/Z/05/ZWellcome Trust 088286Wellcome Trust 091593Wellcome Trust 091593/Z/10/ZWellcome Trust 098362Wellcome Trust WT088286MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation of the hippocampus is required to encode memories for new events (or episodes). Observations from animal studies suggest that, for these memories to persist beyond 4-6 h, a release of dopamine generated by strong hippocampal activation is needed. This predicts that dopaminergic enhancement should improve human episodic memory persistence also for events encoded with weak hippocampal activation. Here, using pharmacological functional MRI (fMRI) in an elderly population in which there is a loss of dopamine neurons as part of normal aging, we show this very effect. The dopamine precursor levodopa led to a dose-dependent (inverted U-shape) persistent episodic memory benefit for images of scenes when tested after 6 h, independent of whether encoding-related hippocampal fMRI activity was weak or strong (U-shaped dose-response relationship). This lasting improvement even for weakly encoded events supports a role for dopamine in human episodic memory consolidation, albeit operating within a narrow dose range.

Indexed as

Memory, EpisodicAgedAgingCohort StudiesCross-Over StudiesDopamineDopamine AgentsDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHippocampusHumansLevodopaMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePhotic StimulationDopamineDopamine AgentsLevodopa

Identifiers

PMID23055489
PMCPMC3734374
OpenAlexW2084615226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.