Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23055050›Full record

ArticleNeurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics2013

Inhibition of the PKCγ-ε pathway relieves from meningeal nociception in an animal model: an innovative perspective for migraine therapy?

Nicoletta Galeotti, Carla Ghelardini

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Expression of PIAS Genes in Migraine Patients.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Association of serum levels of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and interleukin-6 with migraine.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2015
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicoletta GaleottiDepartment of Preclinical and Clinical Pharmacology, Viale G. Pieraccini 6, Florence, 50139, Italy. nicoletta.galeotti@unifi.it
Carla Ghelardini
Museo Galileo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is convincing evidence that nitric oxide (NO) may be a causative factor in the pathogenesis of migraine. We investigated the consequences of NO donors' administration on meningeal processes related to the development of migraine pain in an animal model of meningeal nociception. The administration in mice of the NO donors nitroglycerin (GTN) and sodium nitroprusside (SNP) produced a delayed meningeal upregulation of interleukin-1ß and inducible NO synthase. A thermal allodynia and hyperalgesia devoid of side effects was produced 1 to 4 h after administration. To clarify the cellular pathways modulated by GTN and SNP, we examined the expression of cellular factors involved in pain modulation, such as protein kinase C (PKC) and its downstream effectors. Western blotting experiments showed an upregulation and increased phosphorylation of PKCγ and PKCε within dura mater after NO donors' administration. A dramatic PKC-dependent increase of the phosphorylation of cyclic AMP response element binding protein (CREB) and signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT)-1 was observed, along with an activation of the nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) pathway, as reflected by a reduction of the inhibitory protein-κ-Bα (IκBα). Furthermore, the PKC blocker, Calphostin C, prevented the GTN and SNP-induced pain hypersensitivity. These results suggest the relevance of the PKC-mediated pathway in the induction of meningeal nociception and might help clarify the etiopathology of migraines. We can suggest PKC as a new target for migraine pain.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternCold TemperatureCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinHot TemperatureInterleukin-1betaMaleMeningesMiceMigraine DisordersMotor ActivityNF-kappa BNitric Oxide DonorsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINociceptionPainCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinInterleukin-1betaNF-kappa BNitric Oxide DonorsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIProtein Kinase CProtein Kinase C-epsilonprotein kinase C gammaProtein Kinase InhibitorsSTAT1 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID23055050
PMCPMC3625380
OpenAlexW2060447697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.