Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23054418›Full record

ArticleJournal of community health2013

The influence of neighborhood characteristics on the relationship between discrimination and increased drug-using social ties among illicit drug users.

Natalie D Crawford, Luisa N Borrell, Sandro Galea, Chandra Ford, Carl Latkin, Crystal M Fuller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community health, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
  6. Place Still Matters: Racial/Ethnic and Geographic Disparities in HIV Transmission and Disease Burden.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Natalie D CrawfordDepartment of Epidemiology, Center for Social Epidemiology and Population Health, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. ncraw@umich.edu
Luisa N Borrell
Sandro Galea
Chandra Ford
Carl Latkin
Crystal M Fuller
Columbia University · USJohns Hopkins University · USThe Graduate Center, CUNY · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

IMSD at Columbia's Mailman School of Public HealthR25GM062454 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GOLDSMITH, JEFF, MARTINS, SILVIA SABOIA · 2002 to 2019
$7.3M
Uncovering and Addressing Cultural Beliefs Behind Vaccine Racial Disparities P20MD006737 · NIMHD · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI QUINN, SANDRA CROUSE, THOMAS, STEPHEN B. · 2012 to 2016
$5.9M
Social Predictors for Transition into Injection Drug UseR01DA019964 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LEWIS, CRYSTAL FULLER · 2005 to 2009
$2.2M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA019964NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA 019964-01NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM062454NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD006737
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Social discrimination may isolate drug users into higher risk relationships, particularly in disadvantaged neighborhood environments where drug trade occurs. We used negative binomial regression accounting for clustering of individuals within their recruitment neighborhood to investigate the relationship between high-risk drug ties with various forms of social discrimination, neighborhood minority composition, poverty and education. Results show that experiencing discrimination due to drug use is significantly associated with more drug ties in neighborhoods with fewer blacks. Future social network and discrimination research should assess the role of neighborhood social cohesion.

Indexed as

Residence CharacteristicsSocial DiscriminationSocial SupportAdultConfidence IntervalsCross-Sectional StudiesDrug UsersFemaleHumansMaleNew York CityPrevalenceQualitative ResearchRegression AnalysisSubstance-Related Disorders

Identifiers

PMID23054418
PMCPMC3658117
OpenAlexW2012600402

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.