Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23053893›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2013

High fat diet differentially regulates the expression of olfactory receptors in the duodenum of obesity-prone and obesity-resistant rats.

Stefany D Primeaux, H Douglas Braymer, George A Bray

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Review
  16. Preference for linoleic acid in obesity-prone and obesity-resistant rats is attenuated by the reduction of CD36 on the tongue.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2013
    Article
  17. Hypothalamic QRFP: regulation of food intake and fat selection.Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme · 2013
    Article
  18. "Entero-sensory" detection of foodstuffs.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stefany D PrimeauxJoint Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism Program, Louisiana State University System, Louisiana State University Health Science Center-New Orleans, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA. sprime@lsuhsc.edu
H Douglas Braymer
George A Bray
Pennington Biomedical Research Center · USLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · US

Funding

Research BaseP30DK072476 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI ROBERT A KESTERSON · 2005 to 2026
$26.5M
THE ROLE OF PROTEIN MALNUTRITION ON CIRCADIAN PHYSIOLOGY OF C57BL/6J MOUSE DAMSP20RR021945 · NCRR · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI GETTYS, THOMAS W · 2006 to 2011
$9.5M
DIETARY OBESITYR37DK032089 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI BRAY, GEORGE A · 1998 to 2007
$2.7M
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR021945NCRR NIH HHS P20-RR021945NIDDK NIH HHS 1P30 DK072476NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072476NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK032089PHS HHS 49177
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe gastrointestinal tract is important in the regulation of food intake, nutrient sensing and nutrient absorption. Obesity-prone Osborne-Mendel (OM) rats are less sensitive to the satiating effects of a duodenal infusion of fatty acids than obesity-resistant S5B/Pl (S5B) rats, suggesting that the gastrointestinal tract differentially senses the presence of fat in these two strains. A microarray analysis was conducted to identify genes that were differentially expressed in the duodenal enterocytes of OM and S5B rats.

aimsThe present experiment evaluated the expression of olfactory receptors in the duodenal enterocytes of OM and S5B rats. It was hypothesized that olfactory receptors present in the duodenum of OM and S5B rats would be differentially regulated by the intake of a high fat diet.

methodsThe mRNA levels of four olfactory receptors (Olr1744, Olr50, Olr124, Olr1507) were assessed from the duodenal enterocytes of OM and S5B rats consuming a high fat diet for 14 days.

resultsThe duodenal mRNA levels of Olr1744, Olr124 and Olr1507 were significantly elevated in OM rats fed the high fat diet, but not S5B rats. No differences in the expression of Olr50 receptor mRNA were detected.

conclusionsThese data suggest that several olfactory receptors present in the duodenum are selectively regulated by high fat diet intake in obesity-prone OM rats. Therefore, these receptors may play a role in the sensing and regulation of dietary fat, and may be important for the individual susceptibility to obesity in these two strains.

Indexed as

AnimalsDietary FatsDuodenumEnterocytesFatty AcidsGene Expression RegulationGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseMembrane ProteinsObesityProtein Array AnalysisRatsRats, Inbred StrainsRNA, MessengerDietary FatsFatty AcidsMembrane ProteinsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID23053893
PMCPMC4201503
OpenAlexW1993515686

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.