Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23052828›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2013

Design of T-cell receptor libraries with diverse binding properties to examine adoptive T-cell responses.

A S Chervin, J D Stone, C M Soto, B Engels, H Schreiber, E J Roy, D M Kranz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Factors contributing to the potency of CD8Trends in immunology · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Human leucocyte antigen class I-redirected anti-tumour CD4Clinical and experimental immunology · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. T Cell Receptor Engineering and Analysis Using the Yeast Display Platform.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2015
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A S ChervinDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
J D Stone
C M Soto
B Engels
H Schreiber
E J Roy
D M Kranz
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

Protein Expression and Peptide CoreP01CA097296 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SCHREIBER, HANS · 2003 to 2012
$15.0M
NCI NIH HHS CA097296NCI NIH HHS P01 CA097296
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adoptive T-cell therapies have shown significant promise in the treatment of cancer and viral diseases. One approach, which introduces antigen-specific T-cell receptors (TCRs) into ex vivo activated T cells, is designed to overcome central tolerance mechanisms that prevent responses by endogenous T-cell repertoires. Studies have suggested that use of higher-affinity TCRs against class I major histocompatibility complex antigens could drive the activity of both CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells, but the rules that govern the TCR binding optimal for in vivo activity are unknown. Here, we describe a high-throughput platform of 'reverse biochemistry' whereby a library of TCRs with a wide range of binding properties to the same antigen is introduced into T cells and adoptively transferred into mice with antigen-positive tumors. Extraction of RNA from tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) or lymphoid organs allowed high-throughput sequencing to determine which TCRs were selected in vivo. The results showed that CD8(+) T cells expressing the highest-affinity TCR variants were deleted in both the TIL population and in peripheral lymphoid tissues. In contrast, these same high-affinity TCR variants were preferentially expressed within CD4(+) T cells in the tumor, suggesting they had a role in antigen-specific tumor control. The findings thus revealed that the affinity of the transduced TCRs controlled the survival and tumor infiltration of the transferred T cells. Accordingly, the TCR library strategy enables rapid assessment of TCR-binding properties that promote peripheral T-cell survival and tumor elimination.

Indexed as

Cell- and Tissue-Based TherapyAdaptive ImmunityAnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesGene LibraryGenetic VectorsHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHumansLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMiceReceptors, Antigen, T-CellRetroviridaeTransduction, GeneticHistocompatibility Antigens Class IReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell

Identifiers

PMID23052828
PMCPMC5330764
OpenAlexW1998694996

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.