Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23052416›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2013

Difficulties swallowing solid oral dosage forms in a general practice population: prevalence, causes, and relationship to dosage forms.

Julia T Schiele, Renate Quinzler, Hans-Dieter Klimm, Markus G Pruszydlo, Walter E Haefeli

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 102 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
102citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02105818 completednot on this mapstarted 2014, after this paper: background citation

Swallowing Difficulties With Medication Intake and Coping Strategies in Patients With Systemic Sclerosis: a Cross-sectional Cohort Study

TypeobservationalSponsorKurt HersbergerRan2014 to 2014Enrolled64ConditionsSystemic Sclerosis, Deglutition Disorders, Adherence to Medication Regime, Coping Behaviour
NCT04600687 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Comparison of the Ease of Swallowability of B/F/TAF Placebo Compared to DTG/ABC/3TC Placebo

TypeinterventionalSponsorHenry Ford Health SystemRan2018 to 2020Enrolled50ConditionsHIV InfectionsArmsPlacebo tablets
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

102 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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42 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Julia T SchieleDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacoepidemiology, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 410, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Renate Quinzler
Hans-Dieter Klimm
Markus G Pruszydlo
Walter E Haefeli

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe assessed the prevalence of difficulties in swallowing solid oral dosage forms in a general practice population. Reasons, nature, and characteristics of tablets and capsules causing such difficulties were investigated as well as general practitioners' (GP) awareness of these difficulties.

methodsA questionnaire survey was conducted in 11 general practices and consecutive patients taking at least one solid oral dosage form for ≥4 weeks were invited to respond to a questionnaire at the practices and one at home. Physicians completed a short questionnaire for each included patient.

resultsOf all participants (N = 1,051), 37.4 % reported having had difficulties in swallowing tablets and capsules. The majority (70.4 %) of these patients was not identified by their GP. The occurrence of swallowing difficulties was related to gender (f>m), age (young>old), dysphagia [adjusted odds ratio (adOR): 7.9; p < 0.0001] and mental illness (adOR: 1.8; p < 0.05). By asking "Do you choke while eating or drinking?", affected patients could be identified with a sensitivity of 62.6 % and a specificity of 78.1 %. Because of these difficulties, 58.8 % of the affected patients had already modified their drugs in a way that may alter safety and efficacy and 9.4 % indicated to be non-adherent.

conclusionsOne in 11 primary care patients had frequent difficulties in swallowing tablets and capsules while GPs grossly underestimated these problems. Therefore, physicians should rule out swallowing difficulties regularly to avoid non-adherence and inappropriate drug modifications. Special attention should be paid to specific patient groups (e.g. women and patients with dysphagia, dysphagia indicators, or mental illness).

Indexed as

DeglutitionGeneral PracticeAdministration, OralCapsulesDeglutition DisordersFemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedPatient ComplianceRisk FactorsSurface PropertiesSurveys and QuestionnairesTabletsCapsulesTablets

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.