Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23052037›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2013

Polymorphisms in genes encoding potential mercury transporters and urine mercury concentrations in populations exposed to mercury vapor from gold mining.

Karin Engström, Shegufta Ameer, Ludovic Bernaudat, Gustav Drasch, Jennifer Baeuml, Staffan Skerfving, Stephan Bose-O'Reilly, Karin Broberg

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Xenobiotic transporters and kidney injury.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2017
    Review
  10. Genetic Aspects of Susceptibility to Mercury Toxicity: An Overview.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2017
    Review
  11. Biomarkers of mercury toxicity: Past, present, and future trends.Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part B, Critical reviews · 2017
    Review
  12. The aging kidney and the nephrotoxic effects of mercury.Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part B, Critical reviews · 2017
    Review
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Handling of Drugs, Metabolites, and Uremic Toxins by Kidney Proximal Tubule Drug Transporters.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2015
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. What do drug transporters really do?Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Karin EngströmDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. karin.engstrom@med.lu.se
Shegufta Ameer
Ludovic Bernaudat
Gustav Drasch
Jennifer Baeuml
Staffan Skerfving
Stephan Bose-O'Reilly
Karin Broberg
Lund University · SELMU Klinikum · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEUMIT - Private Universität für Gesundheitswissenschaften, Medizinische Informatik und Technik · ATUnited Nations Industrial Development Organization · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElemental mercury (Hg0) is widely used in small-scale gold mining. Persons working or living in mining areas have high urinary concentrations of Hg (U-Hg). Differences in genes encoding potential Hg-transporters may affect uptake and elimination of Hg.

objectiveWe aimed to identify single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in Hg-transporter genes that modify U-Hg.

methodsMen and women (1,017) from Indonesia, the Philippines, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe were classified either as controls (no Hg exposure from gold mining) or as having low (living in a gold-mining area) or high exposure (working as gold miners). U-Hg was analyzed by cold-vapor atomic absorption spectrometry. Eighteen SNPs in eight Hg-transporter genes were analyzed.

resultsU-Hg concentrations were higher among ABCC2/MRP2 rs1885301 A-allele carriers than among GG homozygotes in all populations, though differences were not statistically significant in most cases. MRP2 SNPs showed particularly strong associations with U-Hg in the subgroup with highest exposure (miners in Zimbabwe), whereas rs1885301 A-allele carriers had higher U-Hg than GG homozygotes [geometric mean (GM): 36.4 µg/g creatinine vs. 21.9; p = 0.027], rs2273697 GG homozygotes had higher U-Hg than A-allele carriers (GM: 37.4 vs. 16.7; p = 0.001), and rs717620 A-allele carriers had higher U-Hg than GG homozygotes (GM: 83 vs. 28; p = 0.084). The SLC7A5/LAT1 rs33916661 GG genotype was associated with higher U-Hg in all populations (statistically significant for all Tanzanians combined). SNPs in SLC22A6/OAT1 (rs4149170) and SLC22A8/OAT3 (rs4149182) were associated with U-Hg mainly in the Tanzanian study groups.

conclusionsSNPs in putative Hg-transporter genes may influence U-Hg concentrations.

Indexed as

GoldMiningAdultATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family C ProteinsFemaleHumansMaleMercuryMiddle AgedMultidrug Resistance-Associated Protein 2Polymorphism, Single NucleotideABCC2 protein, humanATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family C ProteinsGoldMercuryMultidrug Resistance-Associated Protein 2

Identifiers

PMID23052037
PMCPMC3553430
OpenAlexW1776083515

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.