Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23050935›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2013

L1 cell adhesion molecule signaling is inhibited by ethanol in vivo.

Yoav Littner, Ningfeng Tang, Min He, Cynthia F Bearer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yoav LittnerDepartment of Neuroscience, Lerner Research Institute, Children's Hospital, The Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Ningfeng Tang
Min He
Cynthia F Bearer

Funding

The Role of Lipid Rafts in Fetal Alcohol Spectrum DisorderR01AA016398 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI BEARER, CYNTHIA FRANCES · 2007 to 2011
$1.5M
NIAAA NIH HHS AA016398NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016398
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFetal alcohol spectrum disorder is an immense public health problem. In vitro studies support the hypothesis that L1 cell adhesion molecule (L1) is a target for ethanol (EtOH) developmental neurotoxicity. L1 is critical for the development of the central nervous system. It functions through signal transduction leading to phosphorylation and dephosphorylation of tyrosines on its cytoplasmic domain. The function of L1 is also dependent on trafficking through lipid rafts (LRs). Our hypothesis is that L1 is a target for EtOH neurotoxicity in vivo. Our objective is to demonstrate changes in L1 phosphorylation/dephosphorylation and LR association in vivo.

methodsRat pups on postnatal day 6 are administered 4.5, 5.25, and 6 g/kg of EtOH divided into 2 doses 2 hours apart, then killed. Cerebella are rapidly frozen for assay. Blood is analyzed for blood EtOH concentration. L1 tyrosine phosphorylation is determined by immunoprecipitation and dephosphorylation of tyrosine 1176 determined by immunoblot. LRs are isolated by sucrose density gradient, and the distribution of L1 in LRs is determined.

resultsEtOH at all doses reduced the relative amount of Y1176 dephosphorylation as well as the relative amount of L1 phosphorylated on other tyrosines. The proportion of L1 present in LRs is significantly increased in pups who received 6 g/kg EtOH compared to intubated controls.

conclusionsL1 is a target for EtOH developmental neurotoxicity in vivo.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornDown-RegulationEthanolFemaleMaleMembrane MicrodomainsNeural Cell Adhesion Molecule L1Random AllocationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionEthanolNeural Cell Adhesion Molecule L1

Identifiers

PMID23050935
PMCPMC3543757

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.