Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23050828›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of primary health care2012

Bacterial cultures, rapid strep test, and antibiotic treatment in infected hard-to-heal ulcers in primary care.

Rut F Oien, Nina Akesson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rut F OienBlekinge Wound Healing Center, Karlskrona, Sweden. rut.oien@ltblekinge.se
Nina Akesson
Blekinge Institute of Technology · SERegion Blekinge · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn-depth studies on antibiotic treatment for patients with hard-to-heal ulcers in primary care are lacking. The present study was undertaken to update the bacteriological spectrum for this patient group and to investigate antibiotic treatment. A further aim was to investigate the potential of a rapid strep test to find group A streptococci (GAS) causing ulcer infection.

designA prospective study from August 2009 to August 2010.

settingBlekinge Wound Healing Center. SUBJECTS: Patients with clinical signs of infected hard-to-heal ulcers of any etiology.

main outcome measuresA bacterial culture and a rapid strep test were taken from every ulcer to capture the bacteriological spectrum. Antibiotic treatment before and during the study period was measured.

resultsForty-one patients with 49 infected ulcers were recruited. Staphylococcus aureus, found in 68.8% of all cultures, was the most observed species. Group G streptococci (GGS) were found in 12.5%. GAS was found in one case where the rapid strep test was positive. Staphylococcus aureus was found in three patients out of four with clinical signs of erysipelas. Some 59% of the patients were treated with antibiotics before the study period compared with 44% during the study period.

conclusionAntibiotic treatment was largely reduced because of structured wound management. The current bacteriological spectrum showed high rates of GGS and erysipelas caused by Staphylococcus aureus. The rapid strep test was found useful in identifying GAS but we would not recommend its use in the clinical setting due to the low rate of GAS in this patient group.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsChronic DiseaseContinuity of Patient CareFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrimary Health CareProspective StudiesStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusStreptococcal InfectionsTreatment OutcomeAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID23050828
PMCPMC3520421
OpenAlexW2033128880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.