Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23050094›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2012

Attenuation of Streptococcus suis virulence by the alteration of bacterial surface architecture.

Youjun Feng, Min Cao, Jie Shi, Huimin Zhang, Dan Hu, Jing Zhu, Xianyun Zhang, Meiling Geng, Feng Zheng, Xiuzhen Pan and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Identification ofVirulence · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Genomic analysis ofCurrent research in microbial sciences · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Update onPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Youjun FengDepartment of Epidemiology, Research Institute for Medicine of Nanjing Command, Nanjing 210002 China.
Min Cao
Jie Shi
Huimin Zhang
Dan Hu
Jing Zhu
Xianyun Zhang
Meiling Geng
Feng Zheng
Xiuzhen Pan
Xianfu Li
Fuquan Hu
Jiaqi Tang
Changjun Wang
Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command · CNArmy Medical University · CNUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NeuB, a sialic acid synthase catalyzes the last committed step of the de novo biosynthetic pathway of sialic acid, a major element of bacterial surface structure. Here we report a functional NeuB homologue of Streptococcus suis, a zoonotic agent, and systematically address its molecular and immunological role in bacterial virulence. Disruption of neuB led to thinner capsules and more susceptibility to pH, and cps2B inactivation resulted in complete absence of capsular polysaccharides. These two mutants both exhibited increased adhesion and invasion to Hep-2 cells and improved sensibility to phagocytosis. Not only do they retain the capability of inducing the release of host pro-inflammatory cytokines, but also result in the faster secretion of IL-8. Easier cleaning up of the mutant strains in whole blood is consistent with virulence attenuation seen with experimental infections of both mice and SPF-piglets. Therefore we concluded that altered architecture of S. suis surface attenuates its virulence.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsBacterial AdhesionBacterial CapsulesBacterial ProteinsCell Line, TumorHost-Pathogen InteractionsHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationInterleukin-8MiceModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataMutationOxo-Acid-LyasesPhagocytosisSialic AcidsBacterial ProteinsInterleukin-8N-acetylneuraminate synthaseOxo-Acid-LyasesSialic Acids

Identifiers

PMID23050094
PMCPMC3464449
OpenAlexW1971812974

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.