Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23049802›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

A novel group of Moraxella catarrhalis UspA proteins mediates cellular adhesion via CEACAMs and vitronectin.

Darryl J Hill, Cheryl Whittles, Mumtaz Virji

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The role of adhesins ofGut microbes · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Understanding the population structure ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Structural basis for immune cell binding ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. CEACAM1 Activation by CbpF-ExpressingFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Journal of oral microbiology · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Vaccine targets against Moraxella catarrhalis.Expert opinion on therapeutic targets · 2016
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Darryl J HillSchool of Cellular & Molecular Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom. Darryl.J.Hill@bristol.ac.uk
Cheryl Whittles
Mumtaz Virji

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 077461
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Moraxella catarrhalis (Mx) is a common cause of otitis media and exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, an increasing worldwide problem. Surface proteins UspA1 and UspA2 of Mx bind to a number of human receptors and may function in pathogenesis. Genetic recombination events in the pathogen can generate hybrid proteins termed UspA2H. However, whether certain key functions (e.g. UspA1-specific CEACAM binding) can be exchanged between these adhesin families remains unknown. In this study, we have shown that Mx can incorporate the UspA1 CEACAM1-binding region not only into rare UspA1 proteins devoid of CEACAM-binding ability, but also into UspA2 which normally lack this capacity. Further, a screen of Mx isolates revealed the presence of novel UspA2 Variant proteins (UspA2V) in ∼14% of the CEACAM-binding population. We demonstrate that the expression of UspA2/2V with the CEACAM-binding domain enable Mx to bind both to cell surface CEACAMs and to integrins, the latter via vitronectin. Such properties of UspA2/2V have not been reported to date. The studies demonstrate that the UspA family is much more heterogeneous than previously believed and illustrate the in vivo potential for exchange of functional regions between UspA proteins which could convey novel adhesive functions whilst enhancing immune evasion.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAntigens, CDBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsCell AdhesionCell Adhesion MoleculesCell Line, TumorHumansIntegrinsMolecular Sequence DataMoraxella catarrhalisMoraxellaceae InfectionsMutant Chimeric ProteinsOtitis MediaPhylogenyProtein BindingProtein Structure, TertiaryAntigens, CDBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsCD66 antigensCell Adhesion MoleculesIntegrinsMutant Chimeric ProteinsUspA protein, Moraxella catarrhalisVitronectin

Identifiers

PMID23049802
PMCPMC3458076

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.