Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23045961›Full record

ArticleAIDS research and human retroviruses2013

Darunavir is a good third-line antiretroviral agent for HIV type 1-infected patients failing second-line protease inhibitor-based regimens in South India.

Shanmugam Saravanan, Vidya Madhavan, Pachamuthu Balakrishnan, Davey M Smith, Sunil Suhas Solomon, Sathasivam Sivamalar, Selvamuthu Poongulali, Nagalingeswaran Kumarasamy, Robert T Schooley, Suniti Solomon and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS research and human retroviruses, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shanmugam SaravananYRG Centre for AIDS Research and Education, Chennai, India. saravanan@yrgcare.org
Vidya Madhavan
Pachamuthu Balakrishnan
Davey M Smith
Sunil Suhas Solomon
Sathasivam Sivamalar
Selvamuthu Poongulali
Nagalingeswaran Kumarasamy
Robert T Schooley
Suniti Solomon
Rami Kantor

Funding

VirologyP30AI036214 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SUSAN JANET LITTLE · 1994 to 2026
$78.4M
UCSD Department of Medicine HIV/AIDS Clinical Trials UnitUM1AI069432 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI TIMOTHY J. WILKIN · 2012 to 2026
$50.4M
STRUCTURAL NEUROIMAGING COREP30MH062512 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Jessica Lynette Montoya · 2001 to 2026
$50.4M
Transmission ProbabilityP01AI074621 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI STRATHDEE, STEFFANIE A. · 2008 to 2012
$23.1M
Primary Infection Resource Consortium (PIRC)R24AI106039 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LITTLE, SUSAN JANET · 2013 to 2021
$23.1M
UCSD Department of Medicine HIV/AIDS Clinical Trials UnitU01AI069432 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BENSON, CONSTANCE ANN · 2007 to 2011
$19.3M
Molecular Epidemiology for HIV Prevention for Drug Users and Other Risk Groups DP1DA034978 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SMITH, DAVID MITCHELL · 2012 to 2016
$4.1M
HIV-1 Drug Resistance in Different SubtypesR01AI066922 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI KANTOR, RAMI, KATZENSTEIN, DAVID ALLENBERG · 2008 to 2012
$3.6M
A Multi-Site Investigation into the Effect of HIV Clade on Neurocognitive ImpairmR01MH083552 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SMITH, DAVID MITCHELL · 2008 to 2012
$3.3M
Biomathematical analysis of viral dynamics/evolutionR01AI047745 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI RICHMAN, DOUGLAS D · 2001 to 2011
$3.2M
Effects of Host and Viral Aging on NeurocognitionR01MH097520 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SMITH, DAVID MITCHELL · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
Mentoring Translational Research in HIVK24AI100665 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SMITH, DAVID MITCHELL · 2012 to 2021
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS AI047745NIAID NIH HHS AI080353NIAID NIH HHS AI100665NIAID NIH HHS AI36214NIAID NIH HHS AI69432NIAID NIH HHS AI74621NIAID NIH HHS R01AI66922NIDA NIH HHS DA034978NIMH NIH HHS MH097520NIMH NIH HHS MH62512NIMH NIH HHS MH83552
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eleven protease mutations have been associated with reduced susceptibility to darunavir. In this study of 87 HIV-1-infected patients experiencing virological failure to second-line regimens containing protease inhibitors boosted with ritonavir (viral load >1,000 HIV RNA copies/ml), we observed a low prevalence (3%) of ≥3 darunavir resistance-associated mutations, indicating that this drug may be a good option for third-line antiretroviral therapy in southern India.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, ViralAnti-HIV AgentsCross-Sectional StudiesDarunavirHIV-1HIV InfectionsHIV ProteaseHIV Protease InhibitorsHumansIndiaMutation, MissenseSulfonamidesAnti-HIV AgentsDarunavirHIV ProteaseHIV Protease InhibitorsSulfonamides

Identifiers

PMID23045961
PMCPMC3581023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.