Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23044046›Full record

ArticleBone2013

Angiogenesis is required for stress fracture healing in rats.

Ryan E Tomlinson, Jennifer A McKenzie, Anne H Schmieder, Gregory R Wohl, Gregory M Lanza, Matthew J Silva

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Disease models & mechanisms · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. MicroCT vascular network analysis program: Development, validation, and comparison to manufacturer software.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. VEGFA From Early Osteoblast Lineage Cells (Osterix+) Is Required in Mice for Fracture Healing.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2019
    Article
  14. Chondrocytes Promote Vascularization in Fracture Healing Through a FOXO1-Dependent Mechanism.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2019
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Repeated Laser Doppler Flowmetry Procedures in Bone Do Not Alter Perfusion, Localized Inflammation, or Gait Patterns.Proceedings of the ... National Conference on Undergraduate Research. National Conference on Undergraduate Research · 2017
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryan E TomlinsonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis, Saint Louis, MO, USA. ryan.tomlinson@wustl.edu
Jennifer A McKenzie
Anne H Schmieder
Gregory R Wohl
Gregory M Lanza
Matthew J Silva
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Task Specific Project 3: Diffuse Optical TomographyU54CA136398 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MINTUN, MARK A. · 2008 to 2012
$6.0M
The Role of the Osteoblast Secretome in Bone FormationP30AR057235 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SILVA, MATTHEW J · 2009 to 2018
$5.7M
OSTEOGENIC AND ANGIOGENIC RESPONSE TO SKELETAL LOADINGR01AR050211 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SILVA, MATTHEW J · 2003 to 2020
$5.0M
Theranostic Approach to Asthma Using Anti-Angiogenic NanomedicineR01HL113392 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LANZA, GREGORY M, WAGNER, ELIZABETH · 2012 to 2016
$3.3M
Characterization/bioinformatics-modeling of nanoparticle:complement interactionsU01NS073457 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOURCADE, DENNIS EMIL · 2010 to 2012
$3.0M
NEXT GENERATION APPROACHES TO BREAST CANCER USING IMAGE GUIDED DRUG DELIVERYR01CA154737 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LANZA, GREGORY M, PAN, DIPANJAN · 2011 to 2015
$2.4M
TARGETED NANOTHERAPY IN THE TREATMENT OF INFLAMMATORY ARTHRITISR01AR056468 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PHAM, CHRISTINE T. · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
COLLOIDAL IRON-OXIDE NANOBEACONS FOR THERANOSTIC USE IN ATHEROSCLEROSISR01HL094470 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LANZA, GREGORY M · 2009 to 2010
$1.4M
Prevention of Bladder Cancer with Broccoli SproutsR21CA100623 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI ZHANG, YUESHENG · 2004 to 2005
$466k
NCI NIH HHS CA100623NCI NIH HHS CA136398NCI NIH HHS CA154737NCI NIH HHS R01 CA154737NCI NIH HHS R21 CA100623NCI NIH HHS U54 CA136398NHLBI NIH HHS HL094470NHLBI NIH HHS HL113392NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL094470NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL113392NIAMS NIH HHS AR056468NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR057235NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR050211NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR056468NINDS NIH HHS NS073457NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS073457
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although angiogenesis and osteogenesis are critically linked, the importance of angiogenesis for stress fracture healing is unknown. In this study, mechanical loading was used to create a non-displaced stress fracture in the adult rat forelimb. Fumagillin, an anti-angiogenic agent, was used as the water soluble analogue TNP-470 (25mg/kg) as well as incorporated into lipid-encapsulated α(v)β(3) integrin targeted nanoparticles (0.25mg/kg). In the first experiment, TNP-470 was administered daily for 5 days following mechanical loading, and changes in gene expression, vascularity, and woven bone formation were quantified. Although no changes in vascularity were detected 3 days after loading, treatment-related downregulation of angiogenic (Pecam1) and osteogenic (Bsp, Osx) genes was observed at this early time point. On day 7, microCT imaging of loaded limbs revealed diminished woven bone formation in treated limbs compared to vehicle treated limbs. In the second experiment, α(v)β(3) integrin targeted fumagillin nanoparticles were administered as before, albeit with a 100-fold lower dose, and changes in vascularity and woven bone formation were determined. There were no treatment-related changes in vessel count or volume 3 days after loading, although fewer angiogenic (CD105 positive) blood vessels were present in treated limbs compared to vehicle treated limbs. This result manifested on day 7 as a reduction in total vascularity, as measured by histology (vessel count) and microCT (vessel volume). Similar to the first experiment, treated limbs had diminished woven bone formation on day 7 compared to vehicle treated limbs. These results indicate that angiogenesis is required for stress fracture healing, and may have implications for inducing rapid repair of stress fractures.

Indexed as

Fracture HealingNeovascularization, PhysiologicAnimalsFractures, StressImmunohistochemistryMaleRatsRats, Inbred F344

Identifiers

PMID23044046
PMCPMC3513671
OpenAlexW2134926078

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.