Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23043965›Full record

Trial reportTrials2012

Efficacy of moxibustion for pre- or stage I hypertension: study protocol for a pilot randomized controlled trial.

Kyung-Min Shin, Ji-Eun Park, Yan Liu, Hee-Jung Jung, So-Young Jung, Min-Hee Lee, Kyung-Won Kang, Tae-Han Yook, Sun-Mi Choi

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Metabolic Response in Rats following Electroacupuncture or Moxibustion Stimulation.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2019
    Article
  5. Moxibustion (Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kyung-Min ShinMedical Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, South Korea.
Ji-Eun Park
Yan Liu
Hee-Jung Jung
So-Young Jung
Min-Hee Lee
Kyung-Won Kang
Tae-Han Yook
Sun-Mi Choi
Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine · KRWoosuk University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypertension is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease, and the prevalence of hypertension tends to increase with age. Current treatments for hypertension have adverse side effects and poor adherence. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of moxibustion on blood pressure in individuals with pre- or stage I hypertension. METHODS/

designForty-five subjects with pre- or stage I hypertension will be randomized into three groups: treatment group A (2 times/week), treatment group B (3 times/week), and the control group (non-treated group). The inclusion criteria will be as follows: (1) aged between 19 and 65 years; (2) prehypertension or stage I hypertension (JNC 7, Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on the Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure); (3) the participants are volunteers and written consent obtained.The participants in the treatment group A will undergo indirect moxibustion 2 times per week for 4 weeks, and the participants in the treatment group B will undergo indirect moxibustion 3 times per week for 4 weeks. The participants in the control group (non-treated group) will maintain their current lifestyle, including diet and exercise. The use of antihypertensive medication is not permitted. The primary endpoint will be a change in patient blood pressure. The secondary endpoints will be the body mass index, lipid profile, EuroQol and Heart Rate Variability. The data will be analyzed with the Student's t-test and analysis of variance (ANOVA) (p < 0.05). DISCUSSION: The results of this study will help to establish the optimal approach for the care of adults with pre- or stage I hypertension.

trial registrationClinical Research Information Service KCT0000469.

Indexed as

AdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedMoxibustionPilot ProjectsPrehypertensionRepublic of KoreaResearch DesignSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID23043965
PMCPMC3561138
OpenAlexW2151154325

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.