Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23041578›Full record

ArticleHeart rhythm2013

Perioperative heart-type fatty acid binding protein levels in atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery.

Florian Rader, Akshat C Pujara, Gregory Pattakos, Jeevanantham Rajeswaran, Liang Li, Laurie Castel, Mina K Chung, A Marc Gillinov, Otto Costantini, David R Van Wagoner and 1 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Heart rhythm, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The Role of Biochemical Cardiac Markers in Atrial Fibrillation.The Journal of innovations in cardiac rhythm management · 2023
    Review
  3. Different circulating biomarkers in women and men with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: results from the AF-RISK and RACE V studies.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2022
    Observational
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Collagen Remodeling and Fatty Acid Regulation Biomarkers in Understanding the Molecular Pathogenesis of Atrial Fibrillation.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Florian RaderHeart Institute, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California 90048, USA. florian.rader@cshs.org
Akshat C Pujara
Gregory Pattakos
Jeevanantham Rajeswaran
Liang Li
Laurie Castel
Mina K Chung
A Marc Gillinov
Otto Costantini
David R Van Wagoner
Eugene H Blackstone
Cleveland Clinic · USCase Western Reserve University · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · US

Funding

Case Western Reserve University/Cleveland Clinic CTSA (KL2)KL2RR024990 · NCRR · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI DAVIS, PAMELA B · 2007 to 2011
$9.5M
Functional Genomics of Atrial Fibrillation in Human AtriaR01HL111314 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI BARNARD, JOHN, CHUNG, MINA KAY · 2012 to 2019
$6.1M
Genetics of Atrial FibrillationR01HL090620 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI BARNARD, JOHN, CHUNG, MINA KAY · 2008 to 2012
$2.9M
Cleveland Clinic Cardiothoracic Collaborative Clinical Center - C6U01HL088955 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI BLACKSTONE, EUGENE HUBERT · 2007 to 2013
$2.5M
NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR024990NCRR NIH HHS RR024990NHLBI NIH HHS 1U01HL088955-01NHLBI NIH HHS HL090620NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL090620NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL111314NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL088955
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) is common and associated with poor outcomes. Perioperative ischemia can alter arrhythmic substrate.

objectiveTo demonstrate an association between perioperative measurements of heart-type fatty acid binding protein (HT-FABP), a sensitive marker of ischemic myocardial injury.

methodsBlood samples from 63 inpatients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery, valve surgery, or both were obtained before and up to 4 days after surgery. Continuous telemetry monitoring was used to detect POAF. Fifty-nine patients had at least 3 HT-FABP measurements. The relationship of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay-measured HT-FABP with POAF was assessed by using joint logistic regression adjusted for age and surgery type.

resultsThirty-five patients (55%) developed POAF; these were, on average, older (69.3±10 years vs 60±11 years; P = .0019), with a higher prevalence of heart failure (43% vs 17%; P = .034), chronic obstructive lung disease (26% vs 4%; P = .017), preoperative calcium channel blocker use (29% vs 7%; P = .031), and more likely to undergo combined surgery (21% vs 11%, P = .049). The joint age- and coronary artery bypass surgery-adjusted model revealed that postoperative but not preoperative HT-FABP levels predicted POAF (coefficient 1.9±0.87; P = .03). Longer bypass time, prior infarction, and worse renal function were all associated with higher postoperative HT-FABP.

conclusionsA greater rise of HT-FABP is associated with atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery, suggesting that ischemic myocardial damage is a contributing underlying mechanism. Interventions that decrease perioperative ischemic injury may also decrease the occurrence of POAF.

Indexed as

AgedAtrial FibrillationBiomarkersCohort StudiesCoronary Artery BypassCoronary DiseaseEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFatty Acid Binding Protein 3Fatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFollow-Up StudiesHumansLogistic ModelsMiddle AgedPostoperative CarePostoperative ComplicationsPredictive Value of TestsBiomarkersFABP3 protein, humanFatty Acid Binding Protein 3Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23041578
PMCPMC3687792
OpenAlexW2054980127

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.