Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23041438›Full record

ArticleOsteoarthritis and cartilage2013

Cationic agent contrast-enhanced computed tomography imaging of cartilage correlates with the compressive modulus and coefficient of friction.

B A Lakin, D J Grasso, S S Shah, R C Stewart, P N Bansal, J D Freedman, M W Grinstaff, B D Snyder

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoarthritis and cartilage, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Contrast-Enhanced Computed Tomography Scoring System for Distinguishing Early Osteoarthritis Disease States: A Feasibility Study.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
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  13. Imaging of proteoglycan and water contents in human articular cartilage with full-body CT using dual contrast technique.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2019
    Article
  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

B A LakinCenter for Advanced Orthopaedic Studies, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, United States.
D J Grasso
S S Shah
R C Stewart
P N Bansal
J D Freedman
M W Grinstaff
B D Snyder
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USBoston University · US

Funding

TRAINING IN BIOMOLECULAR PHARMACOLOGYT32GM008541 · NIGMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI FARB, DAVID H · 1997 to 2022
$5.2M
Characterizing electrostatic interactions between glycosaminoglycans and cationicR01GM098361 · NIGMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI GRINSTAFF, MARK W., GUERMAZI, ALI · 2012 to 2015
$1.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM098361NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM098361NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008541
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study is to evaluate whether contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) attenuation, using a cationic contrast agent (CA4+), correlates with the equilibrium compressive modulus (E) and coefficient of friction (μ) of ex vivo bovine articular cartilage.

methodsCorrelations between CECT attenuation and E (Group 1, n = 12) and μ (Group 2, n = 10) were determined using 7 mm diameter bovine osteochondral plugs from the stifle joints of six freshly slaughtered, skeletally mature cows. The equilibrium compressive modulus was measured using a four-step, unconfined, compressive stress-relaxation test, and the coefficients of friction were determined from a torsional friction test. Following mechanical testing, samples were immersed in CA4+, imaged using μCT, rinsed, and analyzed for glycosaminoglycan (GAG) content using the 1,9-dimethylmethylene blue (DMMB) assay.

resultsThe CECT attenuation was positively correlated with the GAG content of bovine cartilage (R(2) = 0.87, P < 0.0001 for Group 1 and R(2) = 0.74, P = 0.001 for Group 2). Strong and significant positive correlations were observed between E and GAG content (R(2) = 0.90, P < 0.0001) as well as CECT attenuation and E (R(2) = 0.90, P < 0.0001). The CECT attenuation was negatively correlated with the three coefficients of friction: CECT vs μ(static) (R(2) = 0.71, P = 0.002), CECT vs μ(static_equilibrium) (R(2) = 0.79, P < 0.001), and CECT vs μ(kinetic) (R(2) = 0.69, P = 0.003).

conclusionsCECT with CA4+ is a useful tool for determining the mechanical properties of ex vivo cartilage tissue as the attenuation significantly correlates with the compressive modulus and coefficient of friction.

Indexed as

AnimalsCartilage, ArticularCattleCompressive StrengthContrast MediaElastic ModulusFrictionGlycosaminoglycansStifleStress, MechanicalTomography, X-Ray ComputedContrast MediaGlycosaminoglycans

Identifiers

PMID23041438
PMCPMC3878721
OpenAlexW1969571386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.