Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23041331›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology2013

Inactivation of Patched1 in mice leads to development of gastrointestinal stromal-like tumors that express Pdgfrα but not kit.

Penelope Pelczar, Arne Zibat, Willemijn A van Dop, Jarom Heijmans, Annalen Bleckmann, Wolfgang Gruber, Frauke Nitzki, Anja Uhmann, Maria V Guijarro, Eva Hernando and 14 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Hedgehog and Platelet-derived Growth Factor Signaling Intersect during Postnatal Lung Development.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2023
    Article
  2. Review
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  5. Hedgehog signalling pathway activation in gastrointestinal stromal tumours is mediated by primary cilia.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2020
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  6. Review
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  19. Regulation of fibroblast lipid storage and myofibroblast phenotypes during alveolar septation in mice.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2014
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 9 institutions in 5 countries.

Penelope PelczarDepartment of Human Genetics, University Medical Center, Göttingen, Germany.
Arne Zibat
Willemijn A van Dop
Jarom Heijmans
Annalen Bleckmann
Wolfgang Gruber
Frauke Nitzki
Anja Uhmann
Maria V Guijarro
Eva Hernando
Kai Dittmann
Jürgen Wienands
Ralf Dressel
Leszek Wojnowski
Claudia Binder
Takahiro Taguchi
Tim Beissbarth
Pancras C W Hogendoorn
Cristina R Antonescu
Brian P Rubin
Walter Schulz-Schaeffer
Fritz Aberger
Gijs R van den Brink
Heidi Hahn
Universitätsmedizin Göttingen · DEUniversity of Göttingen · DEAcademic Medical Center · NLNew York University · USUniversity of Salzburg · ATCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USKōchi University · JPLeiden University Medical Center · NLMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

SPORE in Soft Tissue SarcomaP50CA140146 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI SPRIGGS, DAVID R · 2010 to 2014
$11.1M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA140146
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsA fraction of gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) cells overexpress the platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR)A, although most overexpress KIT. It is not known if this is because these receptor tyrosine kinases have complementary oncogenic potential, or because of heterogeneity in the cellular origin of GIST. Little also is known about why Hedgehog (HH) signaling is activated in some GIST. HH binds to and inactivates the receptor protein patched homolog (PTCH).

methodsPtch was conditionally inactivated in mice (to achieve constitutive HH signaling) using a Cre recombinase regulated by the lysozyme M promoter. Cre-expressing cells were traced using R26R-LacZ reporter mice. Tumors were characterized by in situ hybridization, immunohistochemistry, immunoblot, and quantitative reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction analyses. Cell transformation was assessed by soft agar assay.

resultsLoss of Ptch from lysozyme M-expressing cells resulted in the development of tumors of GIST-like localization and histology; these were reduced when mice were given imatinib, a drug that targets KIT and PDGFRA. The Hh signaling pathway was activated in the tumor cells, and Pdgfrα, but not Kit, was overexpressed and activated. Lineage tracing revealed that Cre-expressing intestinal cells were Kit-negative. These cells sometimes expressed Pdgfrα and were located near Kit-positive interstitial cells of Cajal. In contrast to KIT, activation of PDGFRA increased anchorage-independent proliferation and was required for tumor formation in mice by cells with activated HH signaling.

conclusionsInactivation of Ptch in mice leads to formation of GIST-like tumors that express Pdgfrα, but not Kit. Activation of Pdgfrα signaling appears to facilitate tumorigenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBenzamidesCell Transformation, NeoplasticGastrointestinal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal Stromal TumorsGene ExpressionGenotypeHedgehog ProteinsHumansImatinib MesylateIntegrasesIntestinal MucosaKruppel-Like Transcription FactorsLeiomyosarcomaMiceMuramidaseBenzamidesCre recombinaseGli1 protein, mouseGli2 protein, mouseGli3 protein, mouseHedgehog ProteinsImatinib MesylateIntegrasesKruppel-Like Transcription Factorslysozyme M, mouseMuramidaseNerve Tissue ProteinsPatched-1 ReceptorPatched ReceptorsPiperazinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitPTCH1 protein, humanPtch1 protein, mousePyrimidinesReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alphaReceptors, Cell SurfaceZinc Finger Protein GLI1Zinc Finger Protein Gli2Zinc Finger Protein Gli3

Identifiers

PMID23041331
PMCPMC4231777
OpenAlexW2072339643

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.