Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23040068›Full record

ArticleCell metabolism2012

Cullin-3 regulates vascular smooth muscle function and arterial blood pressure via PPARγ and RhoA/Rho-kinase.

Christopher J Pelham, Pimonrat Ketsawatsomkron, Séverine Groh, Justin L Grobe, Willem J de Lange, Stella-Rita C Ibeawuchi, Henry L Keen, Eric T Weatherford, Frank M Faraci, Curt D Sigmund

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell metabolism, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Adrenal causes of endocrine hypertension in childhood or adolescence.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2025
    Review
  4. Adipose cullin 3 mediates the antiobesity effect of pan neddylation inhibitors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Familial Hyperkalemic Hypertension.Comprehensive Physiology · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review article: vascular effects of PPARs in the context of NASH.Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher J PelhamDepartment of Pharmacology, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA.
Pimonrat Ketsawatsomkron
Séverine Groh
Justin L Grobe
Willem J de Lange
Stella-Rita C Ibeawuchi
Henry L Keen
Eric T Weatherford
Frank M Faraci
Curt D Sigmund
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Role of the brain Renin-Angiotensin Sys. in Cardiovas and Metabolic RegulationP01HL084207 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GROBE, JUSTIN L · 2007 to 2022
$30.2M
Vascular Protection During HypertensionP01HL062984 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HEISTAD, DONALD D · 2000 to 2015
$22.2M
Transgenic and knockout animalP01NS024621 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI FARACI, FRANK M · 1987 to 2012
$14.9M
SIGNIFICANCE OF ANGIOTENSINOGEN VARIANTS IN HYPERTENSIONR01HL061446 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SIGMUND, CURT DANIEL · 1999 to 2013
$4.8M
Role of Enhancers Regulating Renin Gene ExpressionR37HL048058 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SIGMUND, CURT DANIEL · 2006 to 2015
$4.3M
Predoctoral Training in the Pharmacological SciencesT32GM067795 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI STRACK, STEFAN · 2004 to 2021
$3.4M
REGULATION OF CIRCULATION TO THE BRAIN STEMR01HL038901 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI FARACI, FRANK M · 1994 to 2009
$2.8M
TRANSGENIC STUDIES OF THE HUMAN RENIN-ANGIOTENSIN SYSTEMR01HL048058 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SIGMUND, CURT DANIEL · 1993 to 2004
$1.8M
Central Renin-Angiotensin System: Metabolism, Fluid Balance, and HypertensionR00HL098276 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GROBE, JUSTIN L · 2012 to 2014
$715k
Central Renin-Angiotensin System: Metabolism, Fluid Balance, and HypertensionK99HL098276 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GROBE, JUSTIN L · 2010 to 2011
$214k
REGULATION OF CIRCULATION TO BRAIN STEMR29HL038901 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI FARACI, FRANK M · 1987 to 1991
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL038901NHLBI NIH HHS HL048058NHLBI NIH HHS HL061446NHLBI NIH HHS HL062984NHLBI NIH HHS HL084207NHLBI NIH HHS HL098276NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL098276NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL062984NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL084207NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL098276NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL038901NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL048058NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL061446NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL048058NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM067795NINDS NIH HHS NS024621NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS024621
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dominant-negative (DN) mutations in the nuclear hormone receptor peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPARγ) cause hypertension by an unknown mechanism. Hypertension and vascular dysfunction are recapitulated by expression of DN PPARγ specifically in vascular smooth muscle of transgenic mice. DN PPARγ increases RhoA and Rho-kinase activity, and inhibition of Rho-kinase restores normal reactivity and reduces arterial pressure. RhoBTB1, a component of the Cullin-3 RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, is a PPARγ target gene. Decreased RhoBTB1, Cullin-3, and neddylated Cullin-3 correlated with increased levels of the Cullin-3 substrate RhoA. Knockdown of Cullin-3 or inhibition of cullin-RING ligase activity in aortic smooth muscle cells increased RhoA. Cullin-RING ligase inhibition enhanced agonist-mediated contraction in aortic rings from normal mice by a Rho-kinase-dependent mechanism, and it increased arterial pressure in vivo. We conclude that Cullin-3 regulates vascular function and arterial pressure, thus providing a mechanistic link between mutations in Cullin-3 and hypertension in humans.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood PressureCullin ProteinsHEK293 CellsHumansMiceMice, TransgenicMuscle, Smooth, VascularPPAR gammarhoA GTP-Binding Proteinrho-Associated KinasesRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingTransfectionCul3 protein, mouseCullin ProteinsPPAR gammarhoA GTP-Binding Proteinrho-Associated KinasesRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID23040068
PMCPMC3474846
OpenAlexW2053350354

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.