Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23039920›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of neuroscience2012

Regulation of the ventral tegmental area by the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis is required for expression of cocaine preference.

Gregory C Sartor, Gary Aston-Jones

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  8. Ethanol-induced conditioned place preference and aversion differentially alter plasticity in the bed nucleus of stria terminalis.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Article
  9. Increased Alcohol-Drinking Induced by Manipulations of mGlu5 Phosphorylation within the Bed Nucleus of the Stria Terminalis.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  10. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gregory C SartorDepartment of Neurosciences, Medical University of South Carolina, 171 Ashley Avenue, BSB 403, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Gary Aston-Jones
Medical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

DRUG ABUSE TRAINING PROGRAMT32DA007288 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI Christopher W Cowan, Rachel Penrod-Martin · 1991 to 2026
$11.8M
Role of Extended Amygdala in Opiate and Cocaine AbuseR37DA006214 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ASTON-JONES, GARY S. · 2003 to 2012
$4.2M
Alterations in Reward Processing During Drug AbstinenceR01DA017289 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ASTON-JONES, GARY S. · 2005 to 2009
$1.4M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA017289NIDA NIH HHS R01DA017289NIDA NIH HHS R37 DA006214NIDA NIH HHS R37DA06214NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007288
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lateral hypothalamus (LH) orexin neurons are essential for the expression of a cocaine place preference. However, the afferents that regulate the activity of these orexin neurons during reward behaviors are not completely understood. Using tract tracing combined with Fos staining, we examined LH afferents for Fos induction during cocaine preference in rats. We found that the ventral bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (vBNST) was a major input to the LH orexin cell field that was significantly Fos-activated during cocaine conditioned place preference (CPP). Inactivation of the vBNST with baclofen plus muscimol blocked expression of cocaine CPP. Surprisingly, such inactivation of the vBNST also increased Fos induction in LH orexin neurons; as activity in these cells is normally associated with increased preference, this result indicates that a vBNST-orexin connection is unlikely to be responsible for CPP that is dependent on vBNST activity. Because previous studies have revealed that vBNST regulates dopamine cells in the ventral tegmental area (VTA), which is known to be involved in CPP and other reward functions, we tested whether vBNST afferents to the VTA are necessary for cocaine CPP. We found that disconnection of the vBNST and VTA (using local microinjections of baclofen plus muscimol unilaterally into the vBNST and contralateral VTA) significantly attenuated expression of cocaine preference. However, blocking ionotropic glutamatergic afferents to the VTA from the vBNST did not significantly reduce cocaine preference. These results indicate that a non-glutamatergic vBNST-VTA projection is involved in expression of cocaine preference.

Indexed as

AnimalsBaclofenCocaineConditioning, OperantDopaminergic NeuronsDopamine Uptake InhibitorsExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsGABA-B Receptor AgonistsMaleMuscimolNeuronal Tract-TracersNeurons, AfferentProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySeptal NucleiBaclofenCocaineDopamine Uptake InhibitorsExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsGABA-B Receptor AgonistsMuscimolNeuronal Tract-TracersProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos

Identifiers

PMID23039920
PMCPMC3514627
OpenAlexW1964561961

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.