Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23039893›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2012

Bead-size directed distribution of Pseudomonas aeruginosa results in distinct inflammatory response in a mouse model of chronic lung infection.

L J Christophersen, H Trøstrup, D S Malling Damlund, T Bjarnsholt, K Thomsen, P Ø Jensen, H P Hougen, N Høiby, C Moser

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A Murine Model ofAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2025
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  5. Selected strategies to fight pathogenic bacteria.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2023
    Review
  6. Biologically Relevant Murine Models of ChronicPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  7. Microbiology spectrum · 2023
    Article
  8. To bead or not to bead: A review ofFrontiers in physiology · 2023
    Review
  9. Non-thermal plasma causesFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  10. Chicken IgY reduces the risk ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
  11. Adjunctive S100A8/A9 Immunomodulation Hinders Ciprofloxacin Resistance inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  12. Development of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Biofilms in Partial-Thickness Burn Wounds Using a Sprague-Dawley Rat Model.Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

L J ChristophersenDepartment of Clinical Microbiology 93.01, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet Department of Forensic Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
H Trøstrup
D S Malling Damlund
T Bjarnsholt
K Thomsen
P Ø Jensen
H P Hougen
N Høiby
C Moser
Rigshospitalet · DKCopenhagen University Hospital · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa lung infection in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients is characterized by biofilms, tolerant to antibiotics and host responses. Instead, immune responses contribute to the tissue damage. However, this may depend on localization of infection in the upper conductive or in the peripheral respiratory zone. To study this we produced two distinct sizes of small alginate beads (SB) and large beads (LB) containing P. aeruginosa. In total, 175 BALB/c mice were infected with either SB or LB. At day 1 the quantitative bacteriology was higher in the SB group compared to the LB group (P < 0·003). For all time-points smaller biofilms were identified by Alcian blue staining in the SB group (P < 0·003). Similarly, the area of the airways in which biofilms were identified were smaller (P < 0·0001). A shift from exclusively endobronchial to both parenchymal and endobronchial localization of inflammation from day 1 to days 2/3 (P < 0·05), as well as a faster resolution of inflammation at days 5/6, was observed in the SB group (P < 0·03). Finally, both the polymorphonuclear neutrophil leucocyte (PMN) mobilizer granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) and chemoattractant macrophage inflammatory protein-2 (MIP-2) were increased at day 1 in the SB group (P < 0·0001). In conclusion, we have established a model enabling studies of host responses in different pulmonary zones. An effective recognition of and a more pronounced host response to infection in the peripheral zones, indicating that increased lung damage was demonstrated. Therefore, treatment of the chronic P. aeruginosa lung infection should be directed primarily at the peripheral lung zone by combined intravenous and inhalation antibiotic treatment.

Indexed as

AlginatesAnimalsBiofilmsChemokine CXCL2Chronic DiseaseCystic FibrosisFemaleGlucuronic AcidGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorHexuronic AcidsInflammationLungLung DiseasesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNeutrophilsAlginatesChemokine CXCL2Cxcl2 protein, mouseGlucuronic AcidGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorHexuronic Acids

Identifiers

PMID23039893
PMCPMC3482369
OpenAlexW1514232075

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.