Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23038273›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2013

PI3K/mTOR inhibition upregulates NOTCH-MYC signalling leading to an impaired cytotoxic response.

C Shepherd, L Banerjee, C W Cheung, M R Mansour, S Jenkinson, R E Gale, A Khwaja

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. mTOR: A Potential New Target in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. A Phase I Study Investigating AZD8186, a Potent and Selective Inhibitor of PI3Kβ/δ, in Patients with Advanced Solid Tumors.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2022
    Article
  13. Current state of CAR-T therapy for T-cell malignancies.Therapeutic advances in hematology · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C ShepherdDepartment of Haematology, University College, London, UK.
L Banerjee
C W Cheung
M R Mansour
S Jenkinson
R E Gale
A Khwaja
University College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PI3K, mTOR and NOTCH pathways are frequently dysregulated in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (T-ALL). Blockade of PI3K and mTOR with the dual inhibitor PI-103 decreased proliferation in all 15 T-ALL cell lines tested, inducing cell death in three. Combined PI3K/mTOR/NOTCH inhibition (with a γ-secretase inhibitor (GSI)) led to enhanced cell-cycle arrest and to subsequent cell death in 7/11 remaining NOTCH mutant cell lines. Commitment to cell death occurred within 48-72 h and was maximal when PI3K, mTOR and NOTCH activities were inhibited. PI-103 addition led to upregulation of c-MYC, which was blocked by coincubation with a GSI, indicating that PI3K/mTOR inhibition resulted in activation of the NOTCH-MYC pathway. Microarray studies showed a global increase in NOTCH target gene expression upon PI3K/mTOR inhibition. NOTCH-MYC-induced resistance to PI3K/mTOR inhibition was supported by synergistic cell death induction by PI-103 and a small molecule c-MYC inhibitor, and by reduction of the cytotoxic effect of PI-103+GSI by c-MYC overexpression. These results show that drugs targeting PI3K/mTOR can upregulate NOTCH-MYC activity, have implications for the use of PI3K inhibitors for the treatment of other malignancies with activated NOTCH, and provide a rational basis for the use of drug combinations that target both the pathways.

Indexed as

ApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorBlotting, WesternCell CycleCell ProliferationFuransGene Expression ProfilingHumansOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPrecursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycPyridinesPyrimidinesReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReceptors, NotchBiomarkers, TumorFuransMTOR protein, humanMYC protein, humanPI103Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycPyridinesPyrimidinesReceptors, NotchRNA, MessengerTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID23038273
OpenAlexW2013230402

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.