Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23036642›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2012

Impaired skeletal muscle microcirculation in systemic sclerosis.

Sasan Partovi, Anja-Carina Schulte, Markus Aschwanden, Daniel Staub, Daniela Benz, Stephan Imfeld, Björn Jacobi, Pavel Broz, Kurt A Jäger, Martin Takes and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sasan Partovi
Anja-Carina Schulte
Markus Aschwanden
Daniel Staub
Daniela Benz
Stephan Imfeld
Björn Jacobi
Pavel Broz
Kurt A Jäger
Martin Takes
Rolf W Huegli
Deniz Bilecen
Ulrich A Walker
Kantonsspital Baselland Standort Bruderholz · CHUniversity Hospital of Basel · CHFelix Platter-Hospital · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMuscle symptoms in systemic sclerosis (SSc) may originate from altered skeletal muscle microcirculation, which can be investigated by means of blood oxygenation level dependent (BOLD) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

methodsAfter ethics committee approval and written consent, 11 consecutive SSc patients (5 men, mean age 52.6 years, mean SSc disease duration 5.4 years) and 12 healthy volunteers (4 men, mean age 45.1 years) were included. Subjects with peripheral arterial occlusive disease were excluded. BOLD MRI was performed on calf muscles during cuff-induced ischemia and reactive hyperemia, using a 3-T whole-body scanner (Verio, Siemens, Erlangen, Germany) and fat-suppressed single-short multi-echo echo planar imaging (EPI) with four different effective echo times. Muscle BOLD signal time courses were obtained for gastrocnemius and soleus muscles: minimal hemoglobin oxygen saturation (T2*min) and maximal T2* values (T2*max), time to T2* peak (TTP), and slopes of oxygen normalization after T2* peaking.

resultsThe vast majority of SSc patients lacked skeletal muscle atrophy, weakness or serum creatine kinase elevation. Nevertheless, more intense oxygen desaturation during ischemia was observed in calf muscles of SSc patients (mean T2*min -15.0%), compared with controls (-9.1%, P = 0.02). SSc patients also had impaired oxygenation during hyperemia (median T2*max 9.2% vs. 20.1%, respectively, P = 0.007). The slope of muscle oxygen normalization was significantly less steep and prolonged (TTP) in SSc patients (P<0.001 for both). Similar differences were found at a separate analysis of gastrocnemius and soleus muscles, with most pronounced impairment in the gastrocnemius.

conclusionsBOLD MRI demonstrates a significant impairment of skeletal muscle microcirculation in SSc.

Indexed as

AdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansHyperemiaIschemiaLegMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMicrocirculationMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalOxygenScleroderma, SystemicOxygen

Identifiers

PMID23036642
PMCPMC3580521
OpenAlexW2165770832

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.