Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23035119›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2012

Opposite effects of KCTD subunit domains on GABA(B) receptor-mediated desensitization.

Riad Seddik, Stefan P Jungblut, Olin K Silander, Mathieu Rajalu, Thorsten Fritzius, Valérie Besseyrias, Valérie Jacquier, Bernd Fakler, Martin Gassmann, Bernhard Bettler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. GABAFrontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  2. KCTD Family: Emerging Regulators of GPCR Biased Signaling.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The role of GABAFrontiers in endocrinology · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Keeping the Balance: GABABrain sciences · 2022
    Review
  11. KCTD8 and KCTD12 Facilitate Axonal Expression of GABAThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  12. Structural Basis of GABACurrent topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2022
    Review
  13. GABACurrent topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. GABAeLife · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Riad SeddikDepartment of Biomedicine, University of Basel, 4056 Basel, Switzerland.
Stefan P Jungblut
Olin K Silander
Mathieu Rajalu
Thorsten Fritzius
Valérie Besseyrias
Valérie Jacquier
Bernd Fakler
Martin Gassmann
Bernhard Bettler

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

GABA(B) receptors assemble from principle and auxiliary subunits. The principle subunits GABA(B1) and GABA(B2) form functional heteromeric GABA(B(1,2)) receptors that associate with homotetramers of auxiliary KCTD8, -12, -12b, or -16 (named after their K(+) channel tetramerization domain) subunits. These auxiliary subunits constitute receptor subtypes with distinct functional properties. KCTD12 and -12b generate desensitizing receptor responses while KCTD8 and -16 generate largely non-desensitizing receptor responses. The structural elements of the KCTDs underlying these differences in desensitization are unknown. KCTDs are modular proteins comprising a T1 tetramerization domain, which binds to GABA(B2), and a H1 homology domain. KCTD8 and -16 contain an additional C-terminal H2 homology domain that is not sequence-related to the H1 domains. No functions are known for the H1 and H2 domains. Here we addressed which domains and sequence motifs in KCTD proteins regulate desensitization of the receptor response. We found that the H1 domains in KCTD12 and -12b mediate desensitization through a particular sequence motif, T/NFLEQ, which is not present in the H1 domains of KCTD8 and -16. In addition, the H2 domains in KCTD8 and -16 inhibit desensitization when expressed C-terminal to the H1 domains but not when expressed as a separate protein in trans. Intriguingly, the inhibitory effect of the H2 domain is sequence-independent, suggesting that the H2 domain sterically hinders desensitization by the H1 domain. Evolutionary analysis supports that KCTD12 and -12b evolved desensitizing properties by liberating their H1 domains from antagonistic H2 domains and acquisition of the T/NFLEQ motif.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularAmino Acid MotifsAnimalsCHO CellsCricetinaeCricetulusHEK293 CellsHumansProtein BindingProteinsProtein Structure, TertiaryProtein SubunitsReceptors, GABA-BKCTD12 protein, humanProteinsProtein SubunitsReceptors, GABA-B

Identifiers

PMID23035119
PMCPMC3501043

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.