ArticleGenome biology2012
Aging effects on DNA methylation modules in human brain and blood tissue.
Article in Genome biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03353597 (Reversing Epigenetic & Other Markers of Senescence by Transfusing Young Plasma To Older Human Subjects), which is not on this map. Cited by 398 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Reversing Epigenetic & Other Markers of Senescence by Transfusing Young Plasma To Older Human Subjects
Who cites it
398 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 671 citations in OpenAlex.
- The aging epigenome: integrative analyses reveal intersection with Alzheimer's disease.GeroScience · 2026Pooled it
- Effects of exercise on peripheral blood DNA methylation and related epigenetic markers: a systematic review of human trials.Clinical epigenetics · 2026Pooled it
- Schizophrenia is associated with altered DNA methylation variance.Molecular psychiatry · 2025Pooled it
- Meta-analysis of epigenetic aging in schizophrenia reveals multifaceted relationships with age, sex, illness duration, and polygenic risk.Clinical epigenetics · 2024Pooled it
- Epigenome-wide meta-analysis of blood DNA methylation and its association with subcortical volumes: findings from the ENIGMA Epigenetics Working Group.Molecular psychiatry · 2021Pooled it
- Transcriptomic meta-analysis of disuse muscle atrophy vs. resistance exercise-induced hypertrophy in young and older humans.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2021Pooled it
- A Meta-Analysis of Brain DNA Methylation Across Sex, Age, and Alzheimer's Disease Points for Accelerated Epigenetic Aging in Neurodegeneration.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2021Pooled it
- Association between DNA methylation and ADHD symptoms from birth to school age: a prospective meta-analysis.Translational psychiatry · 2020Pooled it
- Epigenetic moderators of naltrexone efficacy in reducing heavy drinking in Alcohol Use Disorder: a randomized trial.The pharmacogenomics journal · 2022Trial
- Integration of methylome and transcriptome reveals age-associated signatures of stage-specific dynamics and regulatory remodeling in dogs.GeroScience · 2026Article
- The study of epigenetic clocks in former professional contact sports athletes with repetitive head impacts.Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry · 2026Article
- A longitudinal DNA methylation atlas and its link to brain structure and mental health.Molecular psychiatry · 2026Article
- Longitudinal changes in epigenetic measures over 2 years: methodological implications.GeroScience · 2026Article
- Epigenetic Regulation of Modulatory Neurotransmitter System Integrity in the Aging Brain: A Scoping Review Across the Lifespan.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Impact of tobacco smoking on estimated telomere shortening and epigenetic age acceleration among human blood immune cell types.Clinical epigenetics · 2026Article
- Mortality associated biological age improves independently of weight loss after bariatric surgery.npj aging · 2026Article
- DNA methylation profiles at hospital admission are associated with subsequent severe COVID-19 outcomes.Clinical epigenetics · 2026Article
- MicroBayesAge: a maximum likelihood approach to predict epigenetic age using microarray data.GeroScience · 2026Article
- DNA methylation landscapes in human cells and their chromatin determinants.Ageing and cancer research & treatment · 2026Article
- Iron homeostasis and cell clonality drive cancer-associated intestinal DNA methylation drift in aging.Nature aging · 2025Article
338 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundSeveral recent studies reported aging effects on DNA methylation levels of individual CpG dinucleotides. But it is not yet known whether aging-related consensus modules, in the form of clusters of correlated CpG markers, can be found that are present in multiple human tissues. Such a module could facilitate the understanding of aging effects on multiple tissues.
resultsWe therefore employed weighted correlation network analysis of 2,442 Illumina DNA methylation arrays from brain and blood tissues, which enabled the identification of an age-related co-methylation module. Module preservation analysis confirmed that this module can also be found in diverse independent data sets. Biological evaluation showed that module membership is associated with Polycomb group target occupancy counts, CpG island status and autosomal chromosome location. Functional enrichment analysis revealed that the aging-related consensus module comprises genes that are involved in nervous system development, neuron differentiation and neurogenesis, and that it contains promoter CpGs of genes known to be down-regulated in early Alzheimer's disease. A comparison with a standard, non-module based meta-analysis revealed that selecting CpGs based on module membership leads to significantly increased gene ontology enrichment, thus demonstrating that studying aging effects via consensus network analysis enhances the biological insights gained.
conclusionsOverall, our analysis revealed a robustly defined age-related co-methylation module that is present in multiple human tissues, including blood and brain. We conclude that blood is a promising surrogate for brain tissue when studying the effects of age on DNA methylation profiles.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.