Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23029382›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Genome sequencing and phylogenetic analysis of 39 human parainfluenza virus type 1 strains isolated from 1997-2010.

Eric T Beck, Jie He, Martha I Nelson, Michael E Bose, Jiang Fan, Swati Kumar, Kelly J Henrickson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Global Patterns of Recombination across Human Viruses.Molecular biology and evolution · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Molecular detection of respiratory viruses.Clinics in laboratory medicine · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Eric T BeckMidwest Respiratory Virus Program, Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, United States of America.
Jie He
Martha I Nelson
Michael E Bose
Jiang Fan
Swati Kumar
Kelly J Henrickson

Funding

Rapid point-of-care diagnostic for bioterrorism "A" agents and Pandemic influenzaU01AI070428 · NIAID · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI HENRICKSON, KELLY J. · 2006 to 2010
$8.5M
Multipled POC device for antigen/molecular detection of influenza & other virusesU01AI077988 · NIAID · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI HENRICKSON, KELLY J. · 2008 to 2011
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI070428NIAID NIH HHS U01-AI070428NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI077988NIAID NIH HHS U01-AI077988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thirty-nine human parainfluenza type 1 (HPIV-1) genomes were sequenced from samples collected in Milwaukee, Wisconsin from 1997-2010. Following sequencing, phylogenetic analyses of these sequences plus any publicly available HPIV-1 sequences (from GenBank) were performed. Phylogenetic analysis of the whole genomes, as well as individual genes, revealed that the current HPIV-1 viruses group into three different clades. Previous evolutionary studies of HPIV-1 in Milwaukee revealed that there were two genotypes of HPIV-1 co-circulating in 1991 (previously described as HPIV-1 genotypes C and D). The current study reveals that there are still two different HPIV-1 viruses co-circulating in Milwaukee; however, both groups of HPIV-1 viruses are derived from genotype C indicating that genotype D may no longer be in circulation in Milwaukee. Analyses of genetic diversity indicate that while most of the genome is under purifying selection some regions of the genome are more tolerant of mutation. In the 40 HPIV-1 genomes sequenced in this study, the nucleotide sequence of the L gene is the most conserved while the sequence of the P gene is the most variable. Over the entire protein coding region of the genome, 81 variable amino acid residues were observed and as with nucleotide diversity, the P protein seemed to be the most tolerant of mutation (and contains the greatest proportion of non-synonymous to synonymous substitutions) while the M protein appears to be the least tolerant of amino acid substitution.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAmino Acid SubstitutionBase SequenceGenetic VariationGenome, ViralHN ProteinHumansMolecular Sequence DataParainfluenza Virus 1, HumanParamyxoviridae InfectionsPhylogenyRecombination, GeneticHN Protein

Identifiers

PMID23029382
PMCPMC3459887

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.