ArticlePloS one2012
Mesenchymal stem cell 1 (MSC1)-based therapy attenuates tumor growth whereas MSC2-treatment promotes tumor growth and metastasis.
Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 119 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
119 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Mesenchymal stem cells in preclinical cancer cytotherapy: a systematic review.Stem cell research & therapy · 2018Pooled it
- Mesenchymal stromal cells regulate M2 macrophage polarization that promotes proliferation, migration, and invasion of renal cell carcinoma cells.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2026Article
- SMARCA4 deficiency in glioblastoma: Mitochondrial transfer from MSCs and the clinical dilemma in targeting the tumor microenvironment.Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.) · 2026Article
- Article
- Proteomic profiling of iPSC and tissue-derived MSC secretomes reveal a global signature of inflammatory licensing.NPJ Regenerative medicine · 2025Article
- Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Cancer Therapy.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025Review
- Roles of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Breast Cancer Therapy: Engineered Stem Cells and Exosomal Cell-Free Based Therapy.Current molecular medicine · 2025Review
- Identification and validation of genes related to stem cells and telomere maintenance mechanisms as biomarkers for breast cancer.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Canine Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Reduce Cell Viability and Migration of Metastatic Canine Oral Melanoma Cell Lines In Vitro.Veterinary sciences · 2024Article
- Mesenchymal stem cells as therapeutic vehicles for glioma.Cancer gene therapy · 2024Review
- Applications of Modified Mesenchymal Stem Cells as Targeted Systems against Tumor Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Mesenchymal stem cell transplantation plays a role in relieving cancer pain.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Review
- Anti-tumorigenic effects of naive and TLR4-primed adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells on pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cells.Cancer medicine · 2024Article
- Exploring the Three-Dimensional Frontier: Advancements in MSC Spheroids and Their Implications for Breast Cancer and Personalized Regenerative Therapies.Biomedicines · 2023Review
- The Dual Role of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Cancer Pathophysiology: Pro-Tumorigenic Effects versus Therapeutic Potential.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Allogenic Stem Cells Carried by Porous Silicon Scaffolds for Active Bone Regeneration In Vivo.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Potent antitumor effects of the conditioned medium of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells via IGFBP-4.Cancer science · 2023Article
- Testosterone Propionate Promotes Proliferation and Viability of Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells while Preserving Their Characteristics and Inducing Their Anti-Cancer EfficacyBalkan medical journal · 2023Article
- Preliminary evaluation of safety and migration of immune activated mesenchymal stromal cells administered by subconjunctival injection for equine recurrent uveitis.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2023Article
- Poly I:C-priming of adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cells promotes a pro-tumorigenic phenotype in an immunocompetent mouse model of prostate cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023Article
59 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundCurrently, there are many promising clinical trials using mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in cell-based therapies of numerous diseases. Increasingly, however, there is a concern over the use of MSCs because they home to tumors and can support tumor growth and metastasis. For instance, we established that MSCs in the ovarian tumor microenvironment promoted tumor growth and favored angiogenesis. In parallel studies, we also developed a new approach to induce the conventional mixed pool of MSCs into two uniform but distinct phenotypes we termed MSC1 and MSC2. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL
findingsHere we tested the in vitro and in vivo stability of MSC1 and MSC2 phenotypes as well as their effects on tumor growth and spread. In vitro co-culture of MSC1 with various cancer cells diminished growth in colony forming units and tumor spheroid assays, while conventional MSCs or MSC2 co-culture had the opposite effect in these assays. Co-culture of MSC1 and cancer cells also distinctly affected their migration and invasion potential when compared to MSCs or MSC2 treated samples. The expression of bioactive molecules also differed dramatically among these samples. MSC1-based treatment of established tumors in an immune competent model attenuated tumor growth and metastasis in contrast to MSCs- and MSC2-treated animals in which tumor growth and spread was increased. Also, in contrast to these groups, MSC1-therapy led to less ascites accumulation, increased CD45+leukocytes, decreased collagen deposition, and mast cell degranulation. CONCLUSION/SIGNIFICANCE: These observations indicate that the MSC1 and MSC2 phenotypes may be convenient tools for the discovery of critical components of the tumor stroma. The continued investigation of these cells may help ensure that cell based-therapy is used safely and effectively in human disease.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.