Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23029091›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

High prevalence of Beijing and EAI4-VNM genotypes among M. tuberculosis isolates in northern Vietnam: sampling effect, rural and urban disparities.

Van Anh Thi Nguyen, Marc Choisy, Duy Hung Nguyen, Thanh Hoa Thi Tran, Kim Lien Thi Pham, Phuong Thao Thi Dinh, Jules Philippe, Thai Son Nguyen, Minh Ly Ho, Sang Van Tran and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Distribution and origins ofMicrobial genomics · 2023
    Article
  2. Insight into population structure ofIranian journal of microbiology · 2021
    Article
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  8. Complete Genome Sequence of aGenome announcements · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Van Anh Thi NguyenDepartment of Bacteriology, National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Hanoi, Vietnam. vananhtdt@gmail.com
Marc Choisy
Duy Hung Nguyen
Thanh Hoa Thi Tran
Kim Lien Thi Pham
Phuong Thao Thi Dinh
Jules Philippe
Thai Son Nguyen
Minh Ly Ho
Sang Van Tran
Anne-Laure Bañuls
Duc Anh Dang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A total of 221 isolates of M. tuberculosis were sampled from hospitals and the general population in the northern plain of Vietnam, one of the most populated region of the country. Genotypic composition and diversity were characterized, and we investigated how they are affected by sampling (hospital vs. general population), correcting for potential confounding effects (location, age and gender of the patients). Spoligotyping and 12 MIRU-VNTR typing were used as first line. Then 15 MIRU-VNTR standard set was used, making 21 MIRU-VNTR typing for the clustered isolates. Result showed that 8 lineages and 13 sub-lineages were circulating in the region. The most predominant lineages were Beijing (38.5%) and EAI (38.5%). Others appeared with small proportions H (1.4%), LAM (1.8%), T (8.1%), X (0.9%), MANU (2.3%), and Zero (0.4%). Higher clustering rate was found in the hospital samples (17.9% in urban and 19.2% in rural areas) compared to the population ones (0%). The typical Vietnamese EAI4-VNM sub-lineage of EAI lineage accounted for 67% of EAI strains and was associated with older ages. Beijing genotypes were associated with younger, urban population and were characterized by high clustering rates. These characteristics strongly suggest that Beijing strains are invading the population, replacing the local EAI-VNM4, thus predicting a more serious tuberculosis situation in the future in the absence of more effective control strategies.

Indexed as

GenotypeDNA, BacterialFemaleGenetic VariationHumansMaleMycobacterium tuberculosisPhylogenyPrevalenceRural PopulationTuberculosisUrban PopulationVietnamDNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID23029091
PMCPMC3454422

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.