Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23028937›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

The DMD locus harbours multiple long non-coding RNAs which orchestrate and control transcription of muscle dystrophin mRNA isoforms.

Matteo Bovolenta, Daniela Erriquez, Emanuele Valli, Simona Brioschi, Chiara Scotton, Marcella Neri, Maria Sofia Falzarano, Samuele Gherardi, Marina Fabris, Paola Rimessi and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Local Non-Coding Regulatory Elements in Muscular Dystrophies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  5. Article
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  8. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Inhibition of lncRNA MAAT Controls Multiple Types of Muscle Atrophy by cis- and trans-Regulatory Actions.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Premature termination codons in theProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. MicroRNAs and Long Non-coding RNAs in Genetic Diseases.Molecular diagnosis & therapy · 2019
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matteo BovolentaDepartment of Medical Science, Section of Medical Genetics, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Daniela Erriquez
Emanuele Valli
Simona Brioschi
Chiara Scotton
Marcella Neri
Maria Sofia Falzarano
Samuele Gherardi
Marina Fabris
Paola Rimessi
Francesca Gualandi
Giovanni Perini
Alessandra Ferlini
University of Ferrara · ITUniversity of Bologna · IT

Funding

Telethon GGP09093
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The 2.2 Mb long dystrophin (DMD) gene, the largest gene in the human genome, corresponds to roughly 0.1% of the entire human DNA sequence. Mutations in this gene cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy and other milder X-linked, recessive dystrophinopathies. Using a custom-made tiling array, specifically designed for the DMD locus, we identified a variety of novel long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), both sense and antisense oriented, whose expression profiles mirror that of DMD gene. Importantly, these transcripts are intronic in origin and specifically localized to the nucleus and are transcribed contextually with dystrophin isoforms or primed by MyoD-induced myogenic differentiation. Furthermore, their forced ectopic expression in both human muscle and neuronal cells causes a specific and negative regulation of endogenous dystrophin full length isoforms and significantly down-regulate the activity of a luciferase reporter construct carrying the minimal promoter regions of the muscle dystrophin isoform. Consistent with this apparently repressive role, we found that, in muscle samples of dystrophinopathic female carriers, lncRNAs expression levels inversely correlate with those of muscle full length DMD isoforms. Overall these findings unveil an unprecedented complexity of the transcriptional pattern of the DMD locus and reveal that DMD lncRNAs may contribute to the orchestration and homeostasis of the muscle dystrophin expression pattern by either selective targeting and down-modulating the dystrophin promoter transcriptional activity.

Indexed as

DystrophinFemaleHumansMaleMuscle, SkeletalRNA IsoformsRNA, Long NoncodingTranscription, GeneticDMD protein, humanDystrophinRNA IsoformsRNA, Long Noncoding

Identifiers

PMID23028937
PMCPMC3448672
OpenAlexW2109156891

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.