Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23028657›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Deficiency of interleukin-15 enhances susceptibility to acetaminophen-induced liver injury in mice.

Hsein-San Hou, Ching-Len Liao, Huey-Kang Sytwu, Nan-Shih Liao, Tien-Yu Huang, Tsai-Yuan Hsieh, Heng-Cheng Chu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Models of drug-induced liver injury for evaluation of phytotherapeutics and other natural products.Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hsein-San HouGraduate Institute of Life Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ching-Len Liao
Huey-Kang Sytwu
Nan-Shih Liao
Tien-Yu Huang
Tsai-Yuan Hsieh
Heng-Cheng Chu
National Defense Medical Center · TWInstitute of Molecular Biology, Academia Sinica · TWTri-Service General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatocytes have a direct necrotic role in acetaminophen (APAP)-induced liver injury (AILI), prolonged secondary inflammatory response through innate immune cells and cytokines also significantly contributes to APAP hepatotoxicity. Interleukin 15 (IL-15), a multifunction cytokine, regulates the adaptive immune system and influences development and function of innate immune cells. To better understand the role of IL-15 in liver injury, we treated wild-type (WT) and IL-15-knockout (Il15⁻/⁻) mice with a hepatotoxic dose of APAP to induce AILI and evaluated animal survival, liver damage, APAP metabolism in livers and the inflammatory response. Production of pro-inflammatory cytokines/chemokines was greater in Il15⁻/⁻ than WT mice. Subanalysis of hepatic infiltrated monocytes revealed greater neutrophil influx, along with greater hepatic induction of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), in Il15⁻/⁻ than WT mice. In addition, the level of hepatic hemeoxygenase 1 (HO-1) was partially suppressed in Il15⁻/⁻ mice, but not in WT mice. Interestingly, elimination of Kupffer cells and neutrophils did not alter the vulnerability to excess APAP in Il15⁻/⁻ mice. However, injection of galactosamine, a hepatic transcription inhibitor, significantly reduced the increased APAP sensitivity in Il15⁻/⁻ mice but had minor effect on WT mice. We demonstrated that deficiency of IL-15 increased mouse susceptibility to AILI. Moreover, Kupffer cell might affect APAP hepatotoxicity through IL-15.

Indexed as

AcetaminophenAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryDisease SusceptibilityDose-Response Relationship, DrugEnzyme InductionGene Knockout TechniquesHeme Oxygenase-1HepatitisInterleukin-15Kupffer CellsLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAcetaminophenAntibodies, NeutralizingHeme Oxygenase-1Interleukin-15Nitric Oxide Synthase Type IIRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23028657
PMCPMC3445599
OpenAlexW2157877619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.