Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23028633›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Loss of CCR7 expression on CD56(bright) NK cells is associated with a CD56(dim)CD16⁺ NK cell-like phenotype and correlates with HIV viral load.

Henoch S Hong, Fareed Ahmad, Johanna M Eberhard, Nupur Bhatnagar, Benjamin A Bollmann, Phillip Keudel, Matthias Ballmaier, Margot Zielinska-Skowronek, Reinhold E Schmidt, Dirk Meyer-Olson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Natural killer cells in antiviral immunity.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2022
    Review
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  9. Article
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  16. Article
  17. NK cell trafficking in health and autoimmunity:a comprehensive review.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2014
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Henoch S HongKlinik für Immunologie und Rheumatologie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
Fareed Ahmad
Johanna M Eberhard
Nupur Bhatnagar
Benjamin A Bollmann
Phillip Keudel
Matthias Ballmaier
Margot Zielinska-Skowronek
Reinhold E Schmidt
Dirk Meyer-Olson
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NK cells are pivotal sentinels of the innate immune system and distinct subpopulations in peripheral blood have been described. A number of studies addressed HIV-induced alterations of NK cell phenotype and functionality mainly focusing on CD56(dim)CD16⁺ and CD56⁻CD16⁺ NK cells. However, the impact of HIV-infection on CD56(bright) NK cells is less well understood. Here we report a rise of CD56(bright) NK cells in HIV-infected individuals, which lack CCR7-expression and strongly correlate with HIV viral load. CCR7⁻CD56(bright) NK cells were characterized by increased cytolytic potential, higher activation states and a more differentiated phenotype. These cells thus acquired a number of features of CD56(dim)CD16⁺ NK cells. Furthermore, CD56(bright) NK cells from HIV patients exhibited higher degranulation levels compared to uninfected individuals. Thus, chronic HIV-infection is associated with a phenotypic and functional shift of CD56(bright) NK cells, which provides a novel aspect of HIV-associated pathogenesis within the NK cell compartment.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationViral LoadAdultApoptosisBiomarkersCD56 AntigenFemaleHIV-1HumansKiller Cells, NaturalMalePhenotypeReceptors, CCR7Receptors, IgGBiomarkersCCR7 protein, humanCD56 AntigenReceptors, CCR7Receptors, IgG

Identifiers

PMID23028633
PMCPMC3447005
OpenAlexW2096414253

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.