Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23028322›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2012

Structure and assembly of a trans-periplasmic channel for type IV pili in Neisseria meningitidis.

Jamie-Lee Berry, Marie M Phelan, Richard F Collins, Tomas Adomavicius, Tone Tønjum, Stefan A Frye, Louise Bird, Ray Owens, Robert C Ford, Lu-Yun Lian and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Integrative Structure and Function of thebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  4. FliO is an evolutionarily conserved yet diversified core component of the bacterial flagellar type III secretion system.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Structure and function of minor pilins of type IV pili.Medical microbiology and immunology · 2020
    Review
  12. Bacterial secretins: Mechanisms of assembly and membrane targeting.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jamie-Lee BerryFaculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Marie M Phelan
Richard F Collins
Tomas Adomavicius
Tone Tønjum
Stefan A Frye
Louise Bird
Ray Owens
Robert C Ford
Lu-Yun Lian
Jeremy P Derrick
University of Manchester · GBResearch Complex at Harwell · GBUniversity of Liverpool · GBUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilMedical Research Council G0701506Medical Research Council G1100525Wellcome Trust 086391Wellcome Trust 090532
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type IV pili are polymeric fibers which protrude from the cell surface and play a critical role in adhesion and invasion by pathogenic bacteria. The secretion of pili across the periplasm and outer membrane is mediated by a specialized secretin protein, PilQ, but the way in which this large channel is formed is unknown. Using NMR, we derived the structures of the periplasmic domains from N. meningitidis PilQ: the N-terminus is shown to consist of two β-domains, which are unique to the type IV pilus-dependent secretins. The structure of the second β-domain revealed an eight-stranded β-sandwich structure which is a novel variant of the HSP20-like fold. The central part of PilQ consists of two α/β fold domains: the structure of the first of these is similar to domains from other secretins, but with an additional α-helix which links it to the second α/β domain. We also determined the structure of the entire PilQ dodecamer by cryoelectron microscopy: it forms a cage-like structure, enclosing a cavity which is approximately 55 Å in internal diameter at its largest extent. Specific regions were identified in the density map which corresponded to the individual PilQ domains: this allowed us to dock them into the cryoelectron microscopy density map, and hence reconstruct the entire PilQ assembly which spans the periplasm. We also show that the C-terminal domain from the lipoprotein PilP, which is essential for pilus assembly, binds specifically to the first α/β domain in PilQ and use NMR chemical shift mapping to generate a model for the PilP:PilQ complex. We conclude that passage of the pilus fiber requires disassembly of both the membrane-spanning and the β-domain regions in PilQ, and that PilP plays an important role in stabilising the PilQ assembly during secretion, through its anchorage in the inner membrane.

Indexed as

Bacterial AdhesionBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsCell MembraneFimbriae, BacterialFimbriae ProteinsModels, MolecularNeisseria meningitidisNuclear Magnetic Resonance, BiomolecularPeriplasmProtein BindingProtein FoldingProtein Structure, TertiaryBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsFimbriae ProteinspilQ protein, bacteria

Identifiers

PMID23028322
PMCPMC3441751
OpenAlexW2046953782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.