Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23027958›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2012

Targeted microRNA expression in dairy cattle directs production of β-lactoglobulin-free, high-casein milk.

Anower Jabed, Stefan Wagner, Judi McCracken, David N Wells, Goetz Laible

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Investigating Dietary microRNA Stability and Function Using a Transgenic Milk Model With Unique microRNA Sequences.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Outlook on genome editing application to cattle.Journal of veterinary science · 2024
    Review
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  19. Genome editing and genetic engineering in livestock for advancing agricultural and biomedical applications.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2017
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anower JabedAgResearch, Hamilton 3240, New Zealand.
Stefan Wagner
Judi McCracken
David N Wells
Goetz Laible
AgResearch · NZUniversity of Waikato · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Milk from dairy cows contains the protein β-lactoglobulin (BLG), which is not present in human milk. As it is a major milk allergen, we wished to decrease BLG levels in milk by RNAi. In vitro screening of 10 microRNAs (miRNAs), either individually or in tandem combinations, identified several that achieved as much as a 98% knockdown of BLG. One tandem construct was expressed in the mammary gland of an ovine BLG-expressing mouse model, resulting in 96% knockdown of ovine BLG in milk. Following this in vivo validation, we produced a transgenic calf, engineered to express these tandem miRNAs. Analysis of hormonally induced milk from this calf demonstrated absence of BLG and a concurrent increase of all casein milk proteins. The findings demonstrate miRNA-mediated depletion of an allergenic milk protein in cattle and validate targeted miRNA expression as an effective strategy to alter milk composition and other livestock traits.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedBlotting, WesternCaseinsCattleChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsDairyingFemaleGene Knockdown TechniquesLactoglobulinsMiceMicroRNAsMilkRNA InterferenceCaseinsLactoglobulinsMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID23027958
PMCPMC3479461
OpenAlexW2170909722

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.