Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23024061›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2012

Increased surfactant protein D fails to improve bacterial clearance and inflammation in serpinB1-/- mice.

J Michael Stolley, Dapeng Gong, Kalamo Farley, Picheng Zhao, Jessica Cooley, Erika C Crouch, Charaf Benarafa, Eileen Remold-O'Donnell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

J Michael StolleyImmune Disease Institute, Harvard Medical School, 3 Blackfan Circle, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Dapeng Gong
Kalamo Farley
Picheng Zhao
Jessica Cooley
Erika C Crouch
Charaf Benarafa
Eileen Remold-O'Donnell
Harvard University · USBoston Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Bern · CHWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

ROLE OF PROTEASE IN INFECTION &INFLAMMATION OF COPDR01HL066548 · NHLBI · IMMUNE DISEASE INSTITUTE, INC. · PI REMOLD-O'DONNELL, EILEEN · 2000 to 2010
$3.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-066548NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL066548
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previously, we described the protective role of the neutrophil serine protease inhibitor serpinB1 in preventing early mortality of Pseudomonas aeruginosa lung infection by fostering bacterial clearance and limiting inflammatory cytokines and proteolytic damage. Surfactant protein D (SP-D), which maintains the antiinflammatory pulmonary environment and mediates bacterial removal, was degraded in infected serpinB1-deficient mice. Based on the hypothesis that increased SP-D would rescue or mitigate the pathological effects of serpinB1 deletion, we generated two serpinB1(-/-) lines overexpressing lung-specific rat SP-D and inoculated the mice with P. aeruginosa. Contrary to predictions, bacterial counts in the lungs of SP-D(low)serpinB1(-/-) and SP-D(high) serpinB1(-/-) mice were 4 logs higher than wild-type and not different from serpinB1(-/-) mice. SP-D overexpression also failed to mitigate inflammation (TNF-α), lung injury (free protein, albumin), or excess neutrophil death (free myeloperoxidase, elastase). These pathological markers were higher for infected SP-D(high)serpinB1(-/-) mice than for serpinB1(-/-) mice, although the differences were not significant after controlling for multiple comparisons. The failure of transgenic SP-D to rescue antibacterial defense of serpinB1-deficient mice occurred despite 5-fold or 20-fold increased expression levels, largely normal structure, and dose-dependent bacteria-aggregating activity. SP-D of infected wild-type mice was intact in 43-kD monomers by reducing SDS-PAGE. By contrast, proteolytic fragments of 35, 17, and 8 kD were found in infected SP-D(low)serpinB1(-/-), SP-D(high) serpinB1(-/-) mice, and serpinB1(-/-) mice. Thus, although therapies to increase lung concentration of SP-D may have beneficial applications, the findings suggest that therapy with SP-D may not be beneficial for lung inflammation or infection if the underlying clinical condition includes excess proteolysis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCathepsin GFemaleLung InjuryMiceMice, 129 StrainMice, KnockoutMyeloblastinNeutrophilsPancreatic ElastasePneumonia, BacterialPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein DSerpinsCathepsin GCtsg protein, mouseMyeloblastinPancreatic ElastasePulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein DSerpinb1a protein, mouseSerpins

Identifiers

PMID23024061
PMCPMC3547094
OpenAlexW1991765595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.