Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23023123›Full record

ArticleNature2012

Vaccine-induced CD8+ T cells control AIDS virus replication.

Philip A Mudd, Mauricio A Martins, Adam J Ericsen, Damien C Tully, Karen A Power, Alex T Bean, Shari M Piaskowski, Lijie Duan, Aaron Seese, Adrianne D Gladden and 15 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 114 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
114citing papers in PubMed
11.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

114 citing papers in PubMed, 179 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. HLA-B*14:02-Restricted Env-Specific CD8Journal of virology · 2017
    Trial
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  8. Review
  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. CD8Nature reviews. Immunology · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

54 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Philip A MuddDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53711, USA.
Mauricio A Martins
Adam J Ericsen
Damien C Tully
Karen A Power
Alex T Bean
Shari M Piaskowski
Lijie Duan
Aaron Seese
Adrianne D Gladden
Kim L Weisgrau
Jessica R Furlott
Young-il Kim
Marlon G Veloso de Santana
Eva Rakasz
Saverio Capuano
Nancy A Wilson
Myrna C Bonaldo
Ricardo Galler
David B Allison
Michael Piatak
Ashley T Haase
Jeffrey D Lifson
Todd M Allen
David I Watkins
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USRagon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard · USFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRNational Cancer Institute · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Miami · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

WNPRC Supplemental Request for Nonhuman Primate Enclosures to Equip HIV/AIDS-Related Research FacilitiesP51OD011106 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Dorota A. Grejner-Brzezinska · 2012 to 2026
$150.7M
ZOLEDRONATE PREVENTS BONE LOSS IN OVARIECTOMIZED RHESUS MONKEYSP51RR000167 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI WATKINS, DAVID I · 1985 to 2011
$106.7M
INTEGRATED TRAINING FOR PHYSICIAN-SCIENTISTST32GM008692 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BURKARD, MARK E · 1998 to 2020
$10.3M
MHC-bound, SIV-derived, CTL &HTL EpitopesR24RR015371 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI WATKINS, DAVID I · 2000 to 2011
$8.1M
The Functional Significance of CTL EscapeR37AI052056 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI WATKINS, DAVID I · 2008 to 2017
$7.1M
Minigene Vaccination with Early Presented Viral ProteinsR01AI076114 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI RAKASZ, EVA GIZELLA · 2007 to 2011
$3.3M
Virology Training ProgramT32AI078985 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI LAMBERT, PAUL F. · 2009 to 2018
$3.3M
NCI NIH HHS HHSN261200800001ENCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000167NCRR NIH HHS R24 RR015371NCRR NIH HHS RR015371NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI076114NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI052056NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI078985NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008692NIH HHS P51 OD011106
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Developing a vaccine for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) may be aided by a complete understanding of those rare cases in which some HIV-infected individuals control replication of the virus. Most of these elite controllers express the histocompatibility alleles HLA-B*57 or HLA-B*27 (ref. 3). These alleles remain by far the most robust associations with low concentrations of plasma virus, yet the mechanism of control in these individuals is not entirely clear. Here we vaccinate Indian rhesus macaques that express Mamu-B*08, an animal model for HLA-B*27-mediated elite control, with three Mamu-B*08-restricted CD8(+) T-cell epitopes, and demonstrate that these vaccinated animals control replication of the highly pathogenic clonal simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) mac239 virus. High frequencies of CD8(+) T cells against these Vif and Nef epitopes in the blood, lymph nodes and colon were associated with viral control. Moreover, the frequency of the CD8(+) T-cell response against the Nef RL10 epitope (Nef amino acids 137-146) correlated significantly with reduced acute phase viraemia. Finally, two of the eight vaccinees lost control of viral replication in the chronic phase, concomitant with escape in all three targeted epitopes, further implicating these three CD8(+) T-cell responses in the control of viral replication. Our findings indicate that narrowly targeted vaccine-induced virus-specific CD8(+) T-cell responses can control replication of the AIDS virus.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAIDS VaccinesAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDisease Models, AnimalEpitopes, T-LymphocyteFemaleHIV-1HLA-B27 AntigenHumansImmunodominant EpitopesMacaca mulattaMaleSAIDS VaccinesSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeSimian Immunodeficiency VirusAIDS VaccinesEpitopes, T-LymphocyteHLA-B27 AntigenImmunodominant EpitopesSAIDS Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID23023123
PMCPMC3883109
OpenAlexW2003313366

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.