Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23022481›Full record

ArticleCell reports2012

FUS-SMN protein interactions link the motor neuron diseases ALS and SMA.

Tomohiro Yamazaki, Shi Chen, Yong Yu, Biao Yan, Tyler C Haertlein, Monica A Carrasco, Juan C Tapia, Bo Zhai, Rita Das, Melanie Lalancette-Hebert and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 164 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
164citing papers in PubMed
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

164 citing papers in PubMed, 254 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. TDP-43: [GU]-ardian of the transcriptome.Molecular neurodegeneration · 2026
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  8. Liquid-liquid phase separation in neural development.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026
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  10. Spinal muscular atrophy: Biology, pathogenesis, and therapeutic advances.Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders · 2026
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  11. Article
  12. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. TDP-43 in nuclear condensates: where, how, and why.Biochemical Society transactions · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Skeletal muscle in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2023
    Review

104 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Tomohiro YamazakiDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Shi Chen
Yong Yu
Biao Yan
Tyler C Haertlein
Monica A Carrasco
Juan C Tapia
Bo Zhai
Rita Das
Melanie Lalancette-Hebert
Aarti Sharma
Siddharthan Chandran
Gareth Sullivan
Agnes Lumi Nishimura
Christopher E Shaw
Steve P Gygi
Neil A Shneider
Tom Maniatis
Robin Reed
Harvard University · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USKing's College London · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

MECHANISMS OF PREMRNA SPLICING IN HIGHER EUKARYOTESR01GM043375 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI REED, ROBIN E. · 1990 to 2015
$12.6M
Use of induced pluripotent stem cells to study mechanims of familial and sporadicDP1OD003930 · OD · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI MANIATIS, THOMAS P · 2008 to 2011
$3.3M
FUS/TLS GAIN AND LOSS OF FUNCTION IN ALS: ANIMAL AND CELLULAR MODELS OF DISEASER01NS073776 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHNEIDER, NEIL ALAN · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
Functional Coupling of Steps in Genes ExpressionR56GM043375 · NIGMS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI REED, ROBIN E · 2007 to 2007
$563k
Medical Research Council G0500289Medical Research Council G0900688Medical Research Council MC_G1000733NIGMS NIH HHS GM043375NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM043375NIGMS NIH HHS R56 GM043375NIH HHS DP1 OD003930NIH HHS DP1OD003930NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS073776Wellcome Trust 089701
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the RNA binding protein FUS cause amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a fatal adult motor neuron disease. Decreased expression of SMN causes the fatal childhood motor neuron disorder spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). The SMN complex localizes in both the cytoplasm and nuclear Gems, and loss of Gems is a cellular hallmark of fibroblasts in patients with SMA. Here, we report that FUS associates with the SMN complex, mediated by U1 snRNP and by direct interactions between FUS and SMN. Functionally, we show that FUS is required for Gem formation in HeLa cells, and expression of FUS containing a severe ALS-causing mutation (R495X) also results in Gem loss. Strikingly, a reduction in Gems is observed in ALS patient fibroblasts expressing either mutant FUS or TDP-43, another ALS-causing protein that interacts with FUS. The physical and functional interactions among SMN, FUS, TDP-43, and Gems indicate that ALS and SMA share a biochemical pathway, providing strong support for the view that these motor neuron diseases are related.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisDEAD Box Protein 20DNA-Binding ProteinsHeLa CellsHumansMuscular Atrophy, SpinalMutationRibonucleoproteins, Small NuclearRNA-Binding Protein FUSRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingSMN Complex ProteinsDEAD Box Protein 20DNA-Binding ProteinsRibonucleoproteins, Small NuclearRNA-Binding Protein FUSRNA, Small InterferingSMN Complex Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23022481
PMCPMC3483417
OpenAlexW2107798773

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.