Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23022172›Full record

ArticleRadiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology2012

Coxsackie-adenovirus receptor as a novel marker of stem cells in treatment-resistant non-small cell lung cancer.

Xiaochun Zhang, Bingliang Fang, Radhe Mohan, Joe Y Chang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Therapy-resistant cancer stem cells have differing sensitivity to photon versus proton beam radiation.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2013
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaochun ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Bingliang Fang
Radhe Mohan
Joe Y Chang
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Oncolytic adenovector-mediated TRAIL gene therapy for cancersR01CA092487 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI FANG, BINGLIANG · 2002 to 2011
$2.4M
Expression of Proapoptotic Genes for Cancer TherapyR01CA098582 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI FANG, BINGLIANG · 2003 to 2006
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS CA016672NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS R01 CA 092487NCI NIH HHS R01 CA092487NCI NIH HHS R01 CA 098582NCI NIH HHS R01 CA098582
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTreatment resistance resulting from the presence of cancer stem cells (CSCs) remains a challenge in cancer treatment. Little is known about possible markers of CSCs in treatment-resistant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We explored the coxsackie-adenovirus receptor (CAR) as one such marker of CSCs in models of treatment-resistant NSCLC. MATERIALS AND

methodsResistant H460 and A549 cell lines were established by repeated exposure to paclitaxel or fractionated radiation. CSC markers were measured by Western blotting and flow cytometry. We also established stable CAR-overexpressing and stable shRNA-CAR-knockdown cell lines and assessed their survival, invasiveness, and tumorigenic capabilities with clonogenic, telomerase, Matrigel, and tumor formation assays.

resultsCAR expression was associated with CSC phenotype both in vitro and in vivo. CAR-overexpressing cells were more treatment-resistant, self-renewing, and tumorigenic than were parental cells, and shRNA-mediated knockdown of CAR expression was sufficient to inhibit these functions. CAR expression also correlated with the epithelial-mesenchymal transition.

conclusionsWe showed for the first time that CAR is a marker of CSCs and may affect the activities of CSCs in treatment-resistant NSCLC. CAR may prove to be a target for CSC treatment and a predictor of treatment response in patients with NSCLC.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorCoxsackie and Adenovirus Receptor-Like Membrane ProteinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionHumansLung NeoplasmsMiceNeoplastic Stem CellsRadiation ToleranceBiomarkersCoxsackie and Adenovirus Receptor-Like Membrane Protein

Identifiers

PMID23022172
PMCPMC3845342
OpenAlexW2053608994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.