Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23021952›Full record

ArticleImmunity2012

Subsets of nonclonal neighboring CD4+ T cells specifically regulate the frequency of individual antigen-reactive T cells.

Nevil J Singh, Jennifer K Bando, Ronald H Schwartz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Foxp3Frontiers in immunology · 2019
    Article
  8. Role of Cell-Intrinsic and Environmental Age-Related Changes in Altered Maintenance of Murine T Cells in Lymphoid Organs.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. How many TCR clonotypes does a body maintain?Journal of theoretical biology · 2016
    Article
  16. High-Throughput Analysis of the T Cell Receptor Beta Chain Repertoire in PBMCs from Chronic Hepatitis B Patients with HBeAg Seroconversion.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2016
    Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nevil J SinghLaboratory of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, NIAID, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. ns117r@nih.gov
Jennifer K Bando
Ronald H Schwartz
National Institutes of Health · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

T Cell ActivationZIAAI000485 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI SCHWARTZ, RONALD · 2009 to 2013
$4.3M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AI999999NIAID NIH HHS Y99 AI999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After an immune response, the expanded population of antigen-specific CD4(+) T cells contract to steady state levels. We have found that the contraction is neither cell-autonomous nor mediated by competition for generic trophic factors, but regulated by relatively rare subsets of neighboring CD4(+) T cells not necessarily of a conventional regulatory T cell lineage. These regulators, referred to as deletors, specifically limit the frequency of particular antigen-specific T cells even though they are not reactive to the same agonist as their targets. Instead, an isolated deletor could outcompete the target for recognition of a shared, nonstimulatory endogenous peptide-MHC ligand. This mechanism was sufficient to prevent even agonist-driven autoimmune disease in a lymphopenic environment. Such a targeted regulation of homeostasis within narrow colonies of T cells with related TCR specificities for subthreshold ligands might help to prevent the loss of unrelated TCRs during multiple responses, preserving the valuable diversity of the repertoire.

Indexed as

T-Cell Antigen Receptor SpecificityAnimalsAntigensAutoimmunityCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCells, CulturedCell SurvivalLigandsLymphopeniaMiceReceptors, Antigen, T-CellAntigensLigandsReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell

Identifiers

PMID23021952
PMCPMC3478444
OpenAlexW2084524844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.