Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23019646›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2012

A physically transient form of silicon electronics.

Suk-Won Hwang, Hu Tao, Dae-Hyeong Kim, Huanyu Cheng, Jun-Kyul Song, Elliott Rill, Mark A Brenckle, Bruce Panilaitis, Sang Min Won, Yun-Soung Kim and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 253 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
253citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

253 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Tissue-bioelectronics interfaces.Chemical Society reviews · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Ecosystem-Centered Robot Design: Toward Ecoresorbable Sustainability Robots (ESRs).Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  14. Soft, Flexible, and Stretchable Platforms for Tissue-Interfaced Bioelectronics.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Organic Electrochemical Transistors in Tissue-Interfaced Bioelectronics.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  20. Review

193 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Suk-Won HwangDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Hu Tao
Dae-Hyeong Kim
Huanyu Cheng
Jun-Kyul Song
Elliott Rill
Mark A Brenckle
Bruce Panilaitis
Sang Min Won
Yun-Soung Kim
Young Min Song
Ki Jun Yu
Abid Ameen
Rui Li
Yewang Su
Miaomiao Yang
David L Kaplan
Mitchell R Zakin
Marvin J Slepian
Yonggang Huang
Fiorenzo G Omenetto
John A Rogers

Funding

Translational Bioreactors - Engineering Complex TissuesP41EB002520 · NIBIB · TUFTS UNIVERSITY MEDFORD · PI KAPLAN, DAVID L. · 2004 to 2018
$16.7M
NIBIB NIH HHS EB002520NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB002520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A remarkable feature of modern silicon electronics is its ability to remain physically invariant, almost indefinitely for practical purposes. Although this characteristic is a hallmark of applications of integrated circuits that exist today, there might be opportunities for systems that offer the opposite behavior, such as implantable devices that function for medically useful time frames but then completely disappear via resorption by the body. We report a set of materials, manufacturing schemes, device components, and theoretical design tools for a silicon-based complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) technology that has this type of transient behavior, together with integrated sensors, actuators, power supply systems, and wireless control strategies. An implantable transient device that acts as a programmable nonantibiotic bacteriocide provides a system-level example.

Indexed as

Absorbable ImplantsElectronicsSemiconductorsSiliconAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsElectric Power SuppliesMetalsMiceMice, Inbred BALB COxidesTransistors, ElectronicWireless TechnologyAnti-Bacterial AgentsMetalsOxidesSilicon

Identifiers

PMID23019646
PMCPMC3786576

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.