Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23019321›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2012

Mycobacterium paratuberculosis CobT activates dendritic cells via engagement of Toll-like receptor 4 resulting in Th1 cell expansion.

Eui-Hong Byun, Woo Sik Kim, Jong-Seok Kim, Choul-Jae Won, Han-Gyu Choi, Hwa-Jung Kim, Sang-Nae Cho, Keehoon Lee, Tiejun Zhang, Gang Min Hur and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Screening of Surface-Exposed Lipoproteins ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
  3. Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  4. Proteomes · 2021
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Microorganisms · 2020
    Article
  7. Cells · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. MAP1981c, a Putative Nucleic Acid-Binding Protein, Produced byFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Eui-Hong ByunDepartment of Microbiology and Institute of Immunology and Immunological Diseases, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Woo Sik Kim
Jong-Seok Kim
Choul-Jae Won
Han-Gyu Choi
Hwa-Jung Kim
Sang-Nae Cho
Keehoon Lee
Tiejun Zhang
Gang Min Hur
Sung Jae Shin
Institute of Immunology · HRYonsei University · KRChungnam National University · KRInstitute for Medical Research · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) is the causative agent of Johne disease in animals and MAP involvement in human Crohn disease has been recently emphasized. Evidence from M. tuberculosis studies suggests mycobacterial proteins activate dendritic cells (DCs) via Toll-like receptor (TLR) 4, eventually determining the fate of immune responses. Here, we investigated whether MAP CobT contributes to the development of T cell immunity through the activation of DCs. MAP CobT recognizes TLR4, and induces DC maturation and activation via the MyD88 and TRIF signaling cascades, which are followed by MAP kinases and NF-κB. We further found that MAP CobT-treated DCs activated naive T cells, effectively polarized CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells to secrete IFN-γ and IL-2, but not IL-4 and IL-10, and induced T cell proliferation. These data indicate that MAP CobT contributes to T helper (Th) 1 polarization of the immune response. MAP CobT-treated DCs specifically induced the expansion of CD4(+)/CD8(+)CD44(high)CD62L(low) memory T cells in the mesenteric lymph node of MAP-infected mice in a TLR4-dependent manner. Our results indicate that MAP CobT is a novel DC maturation-inducing antigen that drives Th1 polarized-naive/memory T cell expansion in a TLR4-dependent cascade, suggesting that MAP CobT potentially links innate and adaptive immunity against MAP.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ProteinsDendritic CellsFemaleImmune SystemImmunologic MemoryInterferon-gammaMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutModels, BiologicalMultienzyme ComplexesMycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosisNucleotidyltransferasesPentosyltransferasesBacterial ProteinsInterferon-gammaMultienzyme Complexesnicotinate-nucleotide-dimethylbenzimidazole phosphoribosyltransferaseNucleotidyltransferasesPentosyltransferasesRecombinant ProteinsToll-Like Receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID23019321
PMCPMC3493906
OpenAlexW2160425598

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.