Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23019312›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2012

Effects of endurance exercise training, metformin, and their combination on adipose tissue leptin and IL-10 secretion in OLETF rats.

Nathan T Jenkins, Jaume Padilla, Arturo A Arce-Esquivel, David S Bayless, Jeffrey S Martin, Heather J Leidy, Frank W Booth, R Scott Rector, M Harold Laughlin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
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  13. Exercise and the Regulation of Hepatic Metabolism.Progress in molecular biology and translational science · 2015
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nathan T JenkinsDepartment of 1Biomedical Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA. jenkinsnt@missouri.edu
Jaume Padilla
Arturo A Arce-Esquivel
David S Bayless
Jeffrey S Martin
Heather J Leidy
Frank W Booth
R Scott Rector
M Harold Laughlin
University of Missouri · USHarry S. Truman Memorial Veterans' Hospital · US

Funding

TRAINING: MUSCLE BLOOD FLOW &CAPILLARY DYNAMICSR01HL036088 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI LAUGHLIN, M HAROLD · 1985 to 2013
$4.0M
Exercise &Health: Integration from Molecule to PatientT32AR048523 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI TERJUNG, RONALD L · 2003 to 2013
$2.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL036088NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL036088NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR048523NIAMS NIH HHS T32-AR048523
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adipose tissue inflammation plays a role in cardiovascular (CV) and metabolic diseases associated with obesity, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The interactive effects of exercise training and metformin, two first-line T2DM treatments, on adipose tissue inflammation are not known. Using the hyperphagic, obese, insulin-resistant Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) rat model, we tested the hypothesis that treadmill training, metformin, or a combination of these reduces the secretion of proinflammatory cytokines from adipose tissue. Compared with Long-Evans Tokushima Otsuka (LETO) control rats (L-Sed), sedentary OLETF (O-Sed) animals secreted significantly greater amounts of leptin from retroperitoneal adipose tissue. Conversely, secretion of interleukin (IL)-10 by O-Sed adipose tissue was lower than that in L-Sed animals. Examination of leptin and IL-10 secretion from adipose tissue in OLETF groups treated with endurance exercise training (O-EndEx), metformin treatment (O-Met), and a combination of these (O-E+M) from 20 to 32 wk of age indicated that 1) leptin secretion from adipose tissue was reduced in O-Met and O-E+M, but not O-EndEx animals; 2) adipose tissue IL-10 secretion was increased in O-EndEx and O-E+M but not in O-Met animals; and 3) only the combined treatment (O-E+M) displayed both a reduction in leptin secretion and an increase in IL-10 secretion. Leptin and IL-10 concentrations in adipose tissue-conditioned buffers were correlated with their plasma concentrations, adipocyte diameters, and total adiposity. Overall, this study indicates that exercise training and metformin have additive influences on adipose tissue secretion and plasma concentrations of leptin and IL-10.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAnimalsCombined Modality TherapyDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Interleukin-10LeptinMaleMetforminPhysical Conditioning, AnimalPhysical EnduranceRatsRats, Inbred OLETFTreatment OutcomeInterleukin-10LeptinMetformin

Identifiers

PMID23019312
PMCPMC3544496
OpenAlexW2163615450

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.