Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23019194›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology2012

Active vitamin D (1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3) increases host susceptibility to Citrobacter rodentium by suppressing mucosal Th17 responses.

Natasha R Ryz, Scott J Patterson, Yiqun Zhang, Caixia Ma, Tina Huang, Ganive Bhinder, Xiujuan Wu, Justin Chan, Alexa Glesby, Ho Pan Sham and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  11. Current evidence for vitamin D in intestinal function and disease.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Aligning the Paradoxical Role of Vitamin D in Gastrointestinal Immunity.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2019
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Vitamin D and Influenza-Prevention or Therapy?International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Natasha R RyzDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Gastroenterology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Scott J Patterson
Yiqun Zhang
Caixia Ma
Tina Huang
Ganive Bhinder
Xiujuan Wu
Justin Chan
Alexa Glesby
Ho Pan Sham
Jan P Dutz
Megan K Levings
Kevan Jacobson
Bruce A Vallance
University of British Columbia · CAChild and Family Research Institute · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vitamin D deficiency affects more that 1 billion people worldwide and is associated with an increased risk of developing a number of inflammatory/autoimmune diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). At present, the basis for the impact of vitamin D on IBD and mucosal immune responses is unclear; however, IBD is known to reflect exaggerated immune responses to luminal bacteria, and vitamin D has been shown to play a role in regulating bacteria-host interactions. Therefore, to test the effect of active vitamin D on host responses to enteric bacteria, we gave 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) to mice infected with the bacterial pathogen Citrobacter rodentium, an extracellular microbe that causes acute colitis characterized by a strong Th1/Th17 immune response. 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) treatment of infected mice led to increased pathogen burdens and exaggerated tissue pathology. In association with their increased susceptibility, 1,25(OH)(2)D(3)-treated mice showed substantially reduced numbers of Th17 T cells within their infected colons, whereas only modest differences were noted in Th1 and Treg numbers. In accordance with the impaired Th17 responses, 1,25(OH)(2)D(3)-treated mice showed defects in their production of the antimicrobial peptide REG3γ. Taken together, these studies show that 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) suppresses Th17 T-cell responses in vivo and impairs mucosal host defense against an enteric bacterial pathogen.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcitriolCitrobacter rodentiumDisease SusceptibilityEnterobacteriaceae InfectionsImmunity, InnateImmunocompromised HostIntestinal MucosaMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLTh17 CellsCalcitriol

Identifiers

PMID23019194
PMCPMC3532548
OpenAlexW2151129636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.