Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23018581›Full record

ArticleDrugs & aging2012

Age, dementia and care patterns after admission for acute coronary syndrome: an analysis from a nationwide cohort under the National Health Insurance coverage.

Chen-Fang Lin, Fe-Lin Lin Wu, Shu-Wen Lin, Chyi-Huey Bai, Ding-Cheng Chan, Churn-Shiouh Gau, Fei-Yuan Hsiao, Li-Jiuan Shen

Abstract read
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Article in Drugs & aging, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. [Hospitalization and dementia: what was new in 2012?: literature review].Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chen-Fang LinSchool of Pharmacy, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Fe-Lin Lin Wu
Shu-Wen Lin
Chyi-Huey Bai
Ding-Cheng Chan
Churn-Shiouh Gau
Fei-Yuan Hsiao
Li-Jiuan Shen
National Taiwan University · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TWShin Kong WHS Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe number of elderly and the prevalence of dementia have grown considerably in recent years. Little is known about how aging and dementia affect care patterns after discharge for acute coronary syndrome (ACS).

objectiveThis study was designed to assess the impact of dementia on care patterns after admission for patients with ACS across different age groups.

methodsOf 87,321 patients hospitalized for ACS between 1 January 2006 and 31 December 2007, 1,835 patients with dementia and 3,670 matched patients without dementia (1:2 ratio, matched by age, sex and hospital level) were identified from Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database. Use of interventional therapies at hospitalization and guideline-recommended medications post-discharge were compared between patients with and without dementia across different age groups (≤65, 66-75, 76-85, ≥86 years). Multivariate logistic regression models were performed to examine the impact of dementia on care patterns.

resultsOverall, dementia was associated with a 27% lower likelihood of receipt of interventional therapies [adjusted odds ratio (OR) = 0.73; 95% CI 0.63, 0.83] and a 22% lower likelihood of guideline-recommended medications (adjusted OR = 0.78; 95% CI 0.68, 0.89) in ACS patients. The use of interventional therapies and guideline-recommended medications decreased with age, and interactions between age and dementia were found. The proportions of patients receiving interventional therapies were 39.4% (without dementia) versus 21.8% (with dementia) in the youngest age group and 18.6% (without dementia) versus 14.5% (with dementia) in the oldest age group. Patients with dementia (age ≤65 years 73.6%; age 66-75 years 82.3%; age 76-85 years 71.8%; age ≥86 years 55.6%) were less likely to receive guideline-recommended medications as compared with those without dementia (age ≤65 years 85.6%; age 66-75 years 87.5%; age 76-85 years 81.2%; age ≥86 years 62.0%).

conclusionDementia and aging were associated with decreased use of interventional therapies and guideline-recommended medications in ACS patients.

Indexed as

National Health ProgramsPatient AdmissionAcute Coronary SyndromeAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCohort StudiesDementiaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient CareTaiwan

Identifiers

PMID23018581
OpenAlexW1220756518

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.