Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23018285›Full record

Trial reportClinical drug investigation2012

Effects of single doses of avagacestat (BMS-708163) on cerebrospinal fluid Aβ levels in healthy young men.

Gary Tong, Lorna Castaneda, Jun-Sheng Wang, Oleksandr Sverdlov, Shu-Pang Huang, Randy Slemmon, Huidong Gu, Oi Wong, Hewei Li, Robert M Berman and 3 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical drug investigation, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. γ-Secretase inhibitors and modulators.Biochimica et biophysica acta · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Gary TongDiscovery Medicine and Clinical Pharmacology, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Hopewell, PO Box 5400, Princeton, NJ 08543, USA. gatong@gmail.com
Lorna Castaneda
Jun-Sheng Wang
Oleksandr Sverdlov
Shu-Pang Huang
Randy Slemmon
Huidong Gu
Oi Wong
Hewei Li
Robert M Berman
Christina Smith
Charles Albright
Randy C Dockens
Bristol-Myers Squibb (Germany) · DEBristol-Myers Squibb (United Kingdom) · GBBristol-Myers Squibb (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe concentration of amyloid β (Aβ) peptides in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is a biomarker for Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology, and has been used to evaluate the effectiveness of γ-secretase inhibition. Avagacestat is a selective γ-secretase inhibitor in development for the treatment of AD. The primary objective of this study was to assess the effects of single oral doses of avagacestat on the CSF Aβ concentrations in healthy male subjects. Secondary objectives included single-dose pharmacokinetics in CSF and plasma, safety and tolerability.

methodsThis was a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized, single-dose study. Healthy male subjects were assigned to one of three sequential avagacestat dose panels (50, 200 and 400 mg) or placebo as single oral doses.

results34 subjects were enrolled. Administration of a single dose of 200 or 400 mg of avagacestat resulted in a marked decrease in CSF Aβ(1-38), Aβ(1-40) and Aβ(1-42) concentrations vs placebo; with smaller decreases observed in the 50 mg dose group. Avagacestat was quickly absorbed into the systemic circulation, with a mean time to reach maximum plasma concentration (t(max)) of approximately 1-2 h, and a CSF t(max) of approximately 3 h. Adverse events were uncommon and occurred with similar frequency in the placebo and avagacestat groups.

conclusionAvagacestat was safe, well tolerated, and resulted in a notable decrease in CSF Aβ concentrations, suggestive of γ-secretase inhibition. The results warrant further clinical study in patients with AD.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdultAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesArea Under CurveBiomarkersDouble-Blind MethodDown-RegulationEnzyme InhibitorsHumansMaleOxadiazolesPeptide FragmentsSulfonamidesAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-38)amyloid beta-protein (1-40)amyloid beta-protein (1-42)Amyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesBiomarkersBMS 708163Enzyme InhibitorsOxadiazolesPeptide FragmentsSulfonamides

Identifiers

PMID23018285
OpenAlexW2055051701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.